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农村社区老年人自评状况、社会支持与老年痴呆症患病率的关系研究
引用本文:李峰,马颖,陈任,李磊,刘祝明,秦侠,陈若陵,胡志. 农村社区老年人自评状况、社会支持与老年痴呆症患病率的关系研究[J]. 疾病控制杂志, 2011, 0(1): 19-21
作者姓名:李峰  马颖  陈任  李磊  刘祝明  秦侠  陈若陵  胡志
作者单位:安徽医科大学卫生管理学院;合肥市第二人民医院;英国伦敦大学医学院流行病与公共卫生系;
基金项目:英国ART基金会研究基金(ART/PPG2007B/2)
摘    要:目的调查农村社区老年人痴呆症患病率,探讨其与自评状况及社会支持的关系。方法随访安徽省某农村社区的1 090名老年人,使用10/66国际痴呆项目调查使用的诊断量表作为筛查工具,采用单因素分析和Logistic回归分析方法。结果单因素分析显示健康自评、以前与父母相处融洽、居住状况、有无亲人、日常交流和有无信赖6个方面的组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论本项研究提示,在进行老年人精神健康的干预时,应把重点放在生活健康自评一般、与人交流较少的老年人群中,改善这部分老人的生活状况,多开展针对老年人的社会义务活动,增进老年人与他人的交流,达到有效预防老年痴呆症的目的 。

关 键 词:农村人口  老年人  自我评价  社会支持  阿尔茨海默病  

Self assessment condition,social support and the prevalence of dementia among the elderly in a rural community of Anhui Province
LI Feng,MA Ying,CHEN Ren,LI Lei,LIU Zhu-ming,QIN Xia,CHEN Ruo-ling,HU Zhi..School of Health Management,Anhui Medical University,Hefei ,China. Self assessment condition,social support and the prevalence of dementia among the elderly in a rural community of Anhui Province[J]. Chinese Journal of Disease Control and Prevention, 2011, 0(1): 19-21
Authors:LI Feng  MA Ying  CHEN Ren  LI Lei  LIU Zhu-ming  QIN Xia  CHEN Ruo-ling  HU Zhi..School of Health Management  Anhui Medical University  Hefei   China
Affiliation:LI Feng1,MA Ying1,CHEN Ren1,LI Lei2,LIU Zhu-ming1,QIN Xia1,CHEN Ruo-ling3,HU Zhi1.1.School of Health Management,Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230032,China,2.The Second People's Hospital of Hefei,Hefei 230011,3.Department of Epidemiology and Public Health,University College London,London WCIE 6BT,England
Abstract:Objective To investigate the relationship of senile dementia prevalence rate and self-rated health and social support.Methods A follow-up study on metal health service was performed among 1090 elderly people in a rural community of Anhui Province.10/66 algorithm was used to screen the postive cases and all data were analyzed using single-factor analysis and Logistic regression analysis.Results Factor analysis showed that there were statistic significances(P<0.05) among different groups of self-rated health,...
Keywords:Rural population  Aged  Self assessment  Social support  Alzheimer disease  
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