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术前口服含碳水化合物饮料的方法及作用机制
引用本文:赵凡. 术前口服含碳水化合物饮料的方法及作用机制[J]. 肠外与肠内营养, 2018, 0(2): 120-122. DOI: 10.16151/j.1007-810x.2018.02.014
作者姓名:赵凡
作者单位:南京大学医学院附属金陵医院南京总医院普通外科研究所,江苏南京,210002
基金项目:江苏省重点研发计划社会发展项目(BE2016752),(BE2017722)
摘    要:术前口服含碳水化合物饮料的益处已被证实,并得到众多指南的认可和推荐,应用最为广泛的便是ERAS(加强康复外科)这一理论。此方法的顺利实施需要外科医生、麻醉医生和其他医护人员的良好配合。本文针对术前口服含碳水化合物饮料方法的起源、发展、现状、作用和机制、有关争议与未来研究进行了综述。

关 键 词:碳水化合物  口服营养  禁食  术前护理  Carbohydrates  Oral nutrition  Fasting  Preoperative care

Methods and Mechanism of Preoperative Oral Carbohydrates
ZHAO Fan. Methods and Mechanism of Preoperative Oral Carbohydrates[J]. Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition, 2018, 0(2): 120-122. DOI: 10.16151/j.1007-810x.2018.02.014
Authors:ZHAO Fan
Abstract:The benefits of preoperative oral carbohydrate drink have been confirmed,which have been approved and recommended by many guidelines.It was used most widely in the theory of ERAS(Enhanced Recovery After Surgery).The smooth implementation requires the good cooperation of surgeons,anesthesiologists and other medical staff.In this paper,the origin,development,status quo,function and its mechanism,controversy and future research of preoperative oral carbohydrate drink were reviewed.
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