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In vitro anti-anaerobic activity of the cephalosporin derivative RWJ 54428, compared to seven other compounds
Authors:D B Hoellman  L M Kelly  M R Jacobs  P C Appelbaum
Institution:Department of Pathology, Hershey Medical Center, PO Box 850, Hershey, PA 17033, USA;Department of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA;
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Abstract:Agar dilution MIC was used to test the activity of RWJ 54428, a new cephalosporin derivative, compared to imipenem, meropenem, ceftriaxone, piperacillin, piperacillin–tazobactam, clindamycin and metronidazole against 363 anaerobes isolated from clinical specimens. RWJ 54428 had low MICs against most β -lactamase-negative Gram-negative rods, and all Gram-positive strains except Clostridium difficile . Imipenem and meropenem had the lowest MICs (MIC50s of 0.125 mg/L and MIC90s of 1.0 mg/L). Piperacillin–tazobactam, clindamycin and metronidazole were active against most strains, and ceftriaxone was active mainly against β -lactamase-negative organisms.
Keywords:Anaerobes  MICs  RWJ 54428
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