金华市4所农村中学学生艾滋病防制干预效果评价

目的评价农村中学生艾滋病防制干预效果,为相关研究的深入开展提供参考依据。方法将农村中学生分为对照组和观察组,在观察组中实施艾滋病防制干预,干预的方法主要运用三维健康教育综合干预理念。在干预前、后分别进行基线调查和效果调查。结果对照组学生知识水平有所提高,但保持在较低水平;观察组学生知识水平显著提高。对照组学生信念水平干预前后相当,甚至出现下降;干预组学生信念水平有所提高,但水平仍不高。结论健康干预可以取得显著效果,但由于时间较短,在信念改变方面的效果尚未完全显示,需进一步观察研究。

Impact Evaluation of AIDS Intervention Measures Among Students in 4 Rural Middle Schools in Jin-hua

Objective To evaluate the impact of AIDS intervention measures among middle school students in rural area,and to provide evidence for the further study.Methods The rural students were divided into two groups(control group and observed group) and intervention measures were given in the observed group.The intervention measures included the principle of 3-dimension health education.The baseline survey was conducted before and after the intervention respectively.Results Knowledge increased in both groups.The level of controlled one was still low while the level of observed one raised notably.Belief kept primary level or decreased in controlled group and increased in observed one.Conclusion AIDS prevention and intervention can obtain notable result in knowledge,but in the aspect of belief,due to the short time,result does not show completely.