中风病中医证候与相关因素的分析

对连续收治的221例中风病急性期的病人，进行了中风病中医证候相关因素研究结果：男性病人疾证的均值和比例均显著高于女性病人（P＜0．001，P＝0．003）；60～69岁年龄组血瘀证的比例显著高于其他年龄组（P＜0．05）；体力劳动者风证的均值、比例显著高于其他劳动形式（P＝0．003，P＜0．001），同时在火热证、痰证、血瘀证的比例也显著高于其他劳动形式（P＜0．001），而脑力劳动者阴虚阳亢的均值显著高于其他劳动形式（P＝0．045）。为辨证预防。诊治中风提供了科学依据。

Scoring of TCM Syndromes in Stroke and Analysis of Its Correlative Factors

TCM syndromes of 221 Patients with stroke in the acute stage were scored and its correlative factors were analyzed.The results showed that the average score and Percentage of the male cases with Phiegmsyndrome were markedly higher than those of the female(P<0.001,P =0.003)The percentage in theage group of 60~69 with blood-stasis syndrome was significantly higher than that in the other age groups(P<0.05).The average score and percentage of physical-work cases with wind syndrome and the percentages of Physical-work cases with fire syndrome,Phlegm syndrome, blood-stasis syndrome were obviously higher than those of cases in other labor types(P=0.003, P<0.001).So did the average score ofmental-work cases with Yin-deficiency and Yang-hyperactive syndrome(P=0.045).These suggested that sex,age and laborr types were the correlative factors of TCM syndrome in stroke and this will suPPlyscientific evidence for the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of stroke.