Effect of chronic treatment with estrogen on the dipsogenic response of rats to angiotensin |
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Authors: | Melvin J. Fregly |
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Affiliation: | Department of Physiology, University of Florida, College of Medicine Gainesville, FL 32610, USA |
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Abstract: | Female rats treated with estradiol benzoate for 23 weeks at doses of 25 and 44 μg/kg/day had an attenuated drinking response to peripheral administration of graded doses of angiotensin I and angiotensin II. No significant difference between the responses of the two estrogen-treated groups was observed, suggesting that maximal attenuation had been attained with the lower dose. Angiotensin II (50, 100 and 200 μg/kg, IP) increased urine output and urinary sodium excretion rate in a graded fashion with increasing doses in both control and estrogen-treated rats. However, the latter had a somewhat greater response. Administration of angiotensin I (50, 100 and 200 μg/kg, SC) had a similar, but less consistent, effect on urine output and urinary sodium excretion rate in both control and estrogen-treated groups. The attenuated drinking response of estrogen-treated rats to angiotensin I and angiotensin II suggests either that administered angiotensin failed to gain access to the brain or that central receptors mediating thirst are less sensitive in estrogen-treated rats. The present studies fail to distinguish between these possibilities. |
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Keywords: | Thirst Angiotensin I Angiotensin II Estradiol benzoate Water intake Urine output Urinary sodium |
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