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Carbamazepine-induced thrombocytopenia and carbamazepine-10,11-epoxide: A case report
Authors:MASAHIKO KIMURA MD    KUNIO YOSHINO MD    YUKINORI MAEOKA MD   NORIKO SUZUKI MD
Affiliation:Department of Pediatrics, National Nishitottori Hospital, Mitsu, Tottori, Japan
Abstract:Abstract The case of a patient who developed thrombocytopenia during treatment with carbamazepine (CBZ) is described. The platelet count recovered soon after discontinuation of CBZ. Lymphocyte stimulation test with carbamazepine-10,11-epoxide (CBZ-10,11-EPOX), a major metabolite of CBZ, was positive, although with CBZ it was negative. These findings suggest that CBZ-10,11-EPOX was possibly causative in the pathogenesis of CBZ-induced thrombocytopenia in this case.
Keywords:carbamazepine    carbamazepine-10    11-epoxide    lymphocyte stimulation test    thrombocytopenia.
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