腺病毒载体介导的人IL-24基因对HL-60白血病细胞体外培养的影响

目的 构建人IL-24的腺病毒载体Ad-IL24,观察Ad-IL24对HL-60细胞体外培养的影响.方法 以pcDNA3.0-IL24重组质粒为模板PCR扩增IL-24基因,酶切并连接到带有绿色荧光蛋白(GFP)标记的pAdTrack-CMV质粒上,Pme Ⅰ线性化重组质粒pAdTrack-CMV-IL24,并与腺病毒质粒pAdEasy-1共转化BJ5183细菌,获得重组腺病毒载体pAdEasy-1-pTrack-CMV-IL24,经Pac Ⅰ线性化后转染QBI-293A细胞,收获重组病毒Ad-IL24.将它感染HL-60细胞,通过激光扫描共聚焦显微镜(LSCM)、MTT和流式细胞术(FCM)法检测IL-24对HL-60细胞生长的影响,免疫细胞化学分析凋亡因子的改变,ELISA检测重组病毒对HL-60细胞分泌γ干扰素(IFN-γ)和肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)的影响.结果 成功构建重组腺病毒载体pAdEasy-1-pTrack-CMV-IL24并获得高滴度的重组腺病毒Ad-IL24,各种检测方法表明IL-24基因能抑制HL-60细胞生长,诱导凋亡,IL-24还能下调HL-60细胞Bcl-2的表达并刺激它分泌二级细胞因子IFN-γ和TNF-α.结论 IL-24能抑制HL-60细胞生长、诱导凋亡,它可通过下调HL-60细胞Bcl-2的表达并刺激其分泌具有抗肿瘤活性的二级细胞因子来发挥效应.

Effect of Ad-IL24 on the ex vivo culture of HL-60 cells

Objective To construct the human IL-24 recombined adenovirus(Ad-IL24)and to observe the effect of Ad-IL24 on ex vivo culture of HL-60 cells.Methods pAdTrack-CMV-IL24 was constructed by PCR with pcDNA3.0-IL24 recombined plasmid as a template,enzyme digestion and ligation.The pAdTrack-CMV-IL24 lineared by Pme Ⅰ was co-transformed into BJ5183 with pAdEasy-1.The pAdEasy-1-pTrack-CMV-IL24 recombined adenovirus vector was lineared with Pac Ⅰ and then transfected in to QBI-293A cells.The Ad-IL24 was obtained and used to infect HL-60 ceils,and the effect on HL-60 cells was tested by LSCM,Mrrr,FCM,ELISA and immunohistochemistry staining.Results The pAdEasy-1-pTrack-CMV-IL24 vector was constructed and the Ad-IL24 was successfully obtained.The effect of inhibiting growth of HL-60 cells and inducing cell apoptosis by IL-24 was proved by LSCM,MTT and FCM.IL-24 down-regulated the expression of anti-apoptosis factor Bcl-2 and increased the secretion of IFN-γ,TNF-α of HL-60 cells.Conclusion Ad-IL24 can inhibit the growth of HL-60 cells and induce cell apoptosis through down-regulating expression of anti-apoptosis factor and increasing the secretion of IFN-γ,TNF-α of HL-60 cells.The human Ad-IL24 may provide a basic study for the future target therapy to tumors.