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临床医学本科教育与GMER的一致性评价
引用本文:朱旭红,阎正民. 临床医学本科教育与GMER的一致性评价[J]. 现代预防医学, 2005, 32(4): 407-408,410
作者姓名:朱旭红  阎正民
作者单位:四川大学华西医学中心公共卫生学院卫生经济教研室,成都,610041
摘    要:目的:评价华西临床医学本科教育与中华医学基金会提出的全球医学教育最基本要求(Global MininluIn Enssential Requirement in Mdical Education GMER)的一致性,为临床医学教育改革提供参考。方法:随机抽取华西临床5年制毕业生150人,采取问卷调查法,集中填写编制好的调查问卷。用EPIDATA2.1a建库,数据用SPSS11.5分析处理。结果:在教学内容上学校对GMER7大领域的要求程度由高到低依次为医学科学基础知识,临床技能,沟通技能,职业价值、态度、行为和伦理,批判性思维和研究,信息管理,群体健康和卫生系统。教学方式上以传统的课堂讲授为主,讨论方式最少。结论:华西临床医学本科教学内容基本覆盖了GMER的相关内容,在学校最不重视的相关标准大部分都在选修课里,且教学方式以课堂讲授和自学为主,提示学校应加强这些内容的教学,改进教学方法,以提高学生在这些方面的素养。

关 键 词:医学本科教育 GMER 一致性评价 医学科学基础知识 中华医学基金会 全球医学教育 医学教育改革 临床医学本科 教学内容 课堂讲授 教学方式 问卷调查法 批判性思维 调查问卷 分析处理 临床技能 沟通技能 职业价值 信息管理
文章编号:1003-8507(2005)04-0407-02

RESEARCH ON THE CONSISTENCE OF DEMANDS ON UNDERGRADUATE MEDICAL EDUCATION BETWEEN GMER AND WCMU
ZHU Xu-hong,YAN Zheng-min. RESEARCH ON THE CONSISTENCE OF DEMANDS ON UNDERGRADUATE MEDICAL EDUCATION BETWEEN GMER AND WCMU[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 2005, 32(4): 407-408,410
Authors:ZHU Xu-hong  YAN Zheng-min
Affiliation:ZHU Xu-hong,YAN Zheng-min.Department of Health Economics,School of Public Health,Sichuan University,Chengdu,610041.
Abstract:Objective:To appraisal the consistence of demands on undergraduates medical education between GMER AND WCMU in order to give some advice to the reform of medical education.Method:150 medical undergraduates were selected by random,and filled up questionnaire centralized. Create data by means of EPIDATA 2.1a software and analyze it by SPSS 11.5.Results:The sequence of the emphasis degree on the seven areas in teaching of WCMU were scientific foundation of medicine; Clinical skills; Communication skills; Professional values, attitudes, behavior and ethics; Critical thinking and research; Management of information; Population health and health systems.The teaching methods gave first place to lecture and discussion was at the last way.Conclusion:The demands on undergraduates medical education of WCMU cover the contents of GMER basically,but there should be reform in the area which have not be put enough attention to.
Keywords:Medical education  National standards  GMER  Appraisal  Quality of undergraduates
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