Exploring the Burn Model System National Database: Burn injuries,substance misuse,and the CAGE questionnaire |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Department of Clinical Research, Shriners Hospitals for Children – Boston, Boston, MA, United States;2. Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States;3. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Boston, MA, United States;4. Department of Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States;5. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States;6. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Texas Southwestern, Dallas, TX, United States;7. Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States;8. Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States;9. Department of Health Law, Policy, and Management, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States;1. Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Brno, Czech Republic;2. Medical Faculty, Masaryk University Brno, Czech Republic;1. PrimeCell Bioscience Inc., Dr. Slabihoudka6232/11, Ostrava-Poruba, 708 00, Czech Republic;2. National Tissue Centre Inc., Palachovo Náměstí 726/2, Brno, 625 00, Czech Republic;1. Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States;2. GIGA-Institute and Neurology Department, University of Liège and University hospital of Liège, Liège, Belgium;3. Massachusetts General Hospital and Brigham and Womens Hospital, Boston, United States;4. Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, Shriners Hospitals for Children-Boston, Boston, MA, United States;1. Division of Plastic Surgery, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, MA, United States;2. Division of Plastic Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, CA, United States;3. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States;4. Department of Surgery, University of Washington Harborview, Seattle, WA, United States;5. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States;6. Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States;7. Department of Health Law, Policy and Management, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States;8. Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States;9. Shriners Hospitals for Children – Boston, Boston, MA, United States;10. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Charlestown, MA, United States;1. International Human Rights Clinic, Harvard Law School, and Arms Division, Human Rights Watch, 6 Everett St, 3rd Floor, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA;2. Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Harvard Medical School, 300 1st Avenue, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA |
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| Abstract: | Burn survivors who misuse alcohol and/other substances have been associated with poorer long-term outcomes and clinical complications following injury. The self-reported CAGE questionnaire (Cut down, Annoyed, Guilty, and Eye-opener) is an outcomes assessment tool used to screen for potential substance misuse. Understanding the persistence and emergence of potential substance misuse through examination of CAGE scores may provide important information about this population. Using data collected from the Burn Model System National Database, demographic and clinical characteristics of individuals who reported positive CAGE scores (total score of ≥2) and those who reported negative CAGE scores (total score of 0 or 1) for either alcohol or other drugs were compared. |
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| Keywords: | Burn injury Substance misuse CAGE questionnaire |
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