中医学的辨证论治与精准医学的比较

最初的传统医学形式存在于多种文化中,西方的传统医学经过多重变革、演变成现在的医学体系,而中国的传统医学却一直保存并获得不断发展。自精准医学这一新生的医学概念产生以来,因其研究模糊了疾病的界限和定义,所以可能出现很多类似于中医辨证论治体系中“同病异治”和“异病同治”的情况。辨证论治是中医学的特色,是中医临床诊断和治疗疾病的精髓,而精准医学则与中医学辨证论治的思想存在异曲同工之妙。

Comparisons Between Precision Medicine and Chinese Medicine Characterized by TCM Syndrome-Based Treatment

The original form of traditional medicine existed in many cultures,while the western traditional medicine underwent multiple changes,which involved in the current system of medicine.Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)has been persistent and growing.Since the emergence of a nascent medical concept,that is precision medicine,and because of its related studies that blur the distinction and the definition between diseases,some situations may occur in many cases,which are similar to "the same disease with different treatments" and "the same treatment for different diseases" in the TCM syndrome differentiation and treatment system.Treatment rested on syndrome differentiation is always a feature of TCM,involving the essence of clinical diagnoses and treatments,with which precision medicine share the same purpose and thoughts.