武汉市各级医院麻醉药品临床应用现状调查

目的:了解武汉市各级医院麻醉药品临床应用现状。方法:采取问卷调查方法对武汉市161家各级医院的医疗人员进行调查。结果:71.43%的医院配备麻醉药品品种<10种,甚至有28.57%的医疗人员认为医院不须配备吗啡即释片。42.86%的被调查者认为妨碍临床应用的主要因素是医疗人员缺乏规范应用的专业知识,而能熟练掌握阿片类药物剂量滴定方法的医疗人员所占比例仅11.18%。结论:应针对麻醉药品规范管理和临床合理应用,加强对医疗人员、尤其是基层医疗人员的培训。

Survey of Clinical Application of Narcotic Drugs in Wuhan Hospitals

Objective： To investigate the current clinical application of narcotic drugs in hospitals at all levels in Wuhan, Hubei Province. Method： The questionnaires were used to analyze the situation of clinical application of narcotic drugs in 161 hospitals in Wuhan. Result： 71.43% of the hospitals had narcotic drugs less than 10 kinds ,and 28. 57% of the informants thought that it was not important to equip morphine tablets in hospitals. 42. 86% of the informants thought the main factor which interfered with the clinical ap- plication of narcotic drugs was the deficiency of standardized professional knowledge in medical staffs, and the percent of medical personnel who could master dosage titration of opioids was only 11.18%. Conclusion： Narcotic drugs management and rational clinical application should be paid more attention, and the training in the medical personnel, especially the basic-level medical personnel should be strengthened.