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肝移植治疗暴发性肝功能衰竭17例临床观察
引用本文:陈知水,叶启发,曾凡军,刘敦贵,明长生,林正斌,沙波,张伟杰,文志向,刘斌,魏来,蒋继贫,朱学海,夏穗生.肝移植治疗暴发性肝功能衰竭17例临床观察[J].临床外科杂志,2002,10(3):149-150.
作者姓名:陈知水  叶启发  曾凡军  刘敦贵  明长生  林正斌  沙波  张伟杰  文志向  刘斌  魏来  蒋继贫  朱学海  夏穗生
作者单位:430030,武汉,华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院器官移植研究所
摘    要:目的 观察肝移植治疗暴发性肝功能衰竭的效果及失败原因。方法 总结本所17例暴发性肝衰行肝移植治疗的临床资料。结果 17例暴发性肝衰行肝移植6例存活1年,1年存活率为35.3%。死亡原因分别为肺部感染致呼吸衰竭6例,多器官衰竭2例,术后胸腔大出血1例,DIC1例,颅内出血1例。结论 病人术前状况决定肝移植效果;肺部并发症是暴发性肝功能衰竭肝移植术后死亡的主要原因。

关 键 词:治疗  临床观察  肝移植  暴发性肝功能衰竭
文章编号:1005-6483(2002)03-0149-02
修稿时间:2002年4月12日

Liver transplantation in FHF patient:17 cases report
CHEN Zhishui,YE Qifa,ZENG Fanjun,et al..Liver transplantation in FHF patient:17 cases report[J].Journal of Clinical Surgery,2002,10(3):149-150.
Authors:CHEN Zhishui  YE Qifa  ZENG Fanjun  
Institution:CHEN Zhishui,YE Qifa,ZENG Fanjun,et al. Transplantation Institute,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430030,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the effect of liver transplantation in treatment of fulminant hepatic failure (FHF) patients.Method A retrospective analysis was made for 17 FHF patients treated with liver transplantation therapy.Result The one year survival rate was 35.3%. The reasons of death were include 6 cases pulmonary infection, 3 cases hemorrhage (chest hemorrhage 1 case, DIC 1 case, intracerebral hemorrhage 1 case) and 2 cases multiple organ failure.Conclusion The outcome of liver transplantation in treatment with FHF was depended on pre-operative common condition of patients. The main cause of post-operation death was attributed to pulmonary complications.
Keywords:Liver transplantation  Fulminant hepatic failure
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