小儿术后镇痛中舒芬太尼与芬太尼应用的效果

目的：对舒芬太尼与芬太尼在小儿术后镇痛中的应用效果进行对比,从而找出更适合小儿术后镇痛的药物。方法：以2012年9月-2013年9月的120例手术患儿为对象。将他们随机数字表法分为两组,分别是S组和F组。以舒芬太尼作为S组术后小儿镇痛的药物,F组小儿术后镇痛药物为芬太尼。观察并记录两组患儿术后48 h内各个时点的数据,并对其HR及MAP情况、镇痛效果、镇静效果、并发症情况、家长满意度进行分析。结果：与芬太尼相比舒芬太尼在术后小儿镇痛中的镇痛及镇静效果较好,小儿父母的满意程度高且并发症较少。结论：舒芬太尼的镇痛、镇静效果好,并发症情况发生较少。临床上应将舒芬太尼作为小儿术后镇痛的首选药物。

Clinical Effect of Sufentanil and Fentanyl Applying in Pediatric Postoperative Analgesia

HR and MAP, sedative effects, complications, analgesic effect and parents satisfaction in 48 hours after the surgeries were compared.Result： Compared with fentanyl, sufentanil had better performance in the pediatric postoperative analgesia and sedation effect, children＇s parents＇ satisfaction rate was higher, and fewer complications occurred in group S.Conclusion： Sufentanil has better performance in postoperative analgesia and sedation effect, sufentanil can be a priority as pediatric postoperative analgesia drugs.