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巢蛋白阳性星形胶质细胞与癫痫持续状态后海马区胶质瘢痕形成的相关性研究
引用本文:潘楠楠,方子妍,郑乃智,周列民. 巢蛋白阳性星形胶质细胞与癫痫持续状态后海马区胶质瘢痕形成的相关性研究[J]. 癫癎与神经电生理学杂志, 2021, 0(1): 1-5,后插1
作者姓名:潘楠楠  方子妍  郑乃智  周列民
作者单位:广州医科大学附属脑科医院神经科脑电图室;广东省精神疾病转化医学工程技术研究中心;青岛大学医学院附属青岛市市立医院神经科;中山大学附属第一医院神经科;中山大学附属第七医院神经科
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目(NO:81901328、81801343、81771405);广东省自然科学基金项目(NO:2018A030313821);广州市科技计划项目(NO:20181A010039)。
摘    要:目的 了解癩痫持续状态(SE)后7d海马各区巢蛋白(nestin)阳性星形胶质细胞表达及数目的变化,探讨其与SE导致海马区胶质瘢痕形成的关系.方法 SD大鼠随机分为SE组和对照组,应用匹罗卡品建立SE大鼠模型;在SE后7d处死大鼠行盲法免疫荧光组化实验,观察大鼠海马各区nestin与胶质纤维酸性蛋白单克隆抗体(GFAP...

关 键 词:癲痫持续状态(SE)  巢蛋白(nestin)  星形胶质细胞  海马  胶质纤维酸性蛋白单克隆抗体(GFAP)

Correlation of Nestin positive astrocytes and glial scar formation in the hippocampus after status epilepticus of rats
Affiliation:(Electroencephalogram Room,the Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University,Guangzhou(510370),Guangdong China)
Abstract:Objective To study the changes of numbers of Nestin positive astrocytes 7d after status epilepticus(SE)in the hippocampus,and to explore the relationship between Nestin positive astrocytes and SE in the hippocampus glial scar formation.Methods SD rats were randomly divided into SE group and the control group.SE was induced by injection of pilocarpine.the rats were sacrificed in 7 days after SE for the experiment of immunofluorescence histochemistry.Then the expressions of GFAP and Nestin in hippocampus of the two groups were observed and photographed under the confocal microscope.The number of positive cells was counted for statistical analysis.Results The number of Nestin positive cells in SE group were largely distributed in each hippocampal region,and were costandard overlap with GFAP positive cells.While in the control group,only a small amount of Nestin positive cells appeared in the DG of hippocampal,and there was no costandard overlap with GFAP positive cells.Conclusion The Nestin positive astrocytes expressed in the hippocampus after SE may be immature astrocytes,with the characteristics of embryonic cells,which may be related to the formation of glial scar in the hippocampus after SE.
Keywords:status epilepticus(SE)  Nestin  astrocyte  hippocampus
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