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大连市某酒店集中空调通风系统运行期间经常性卫生学评价
引用本文:张洪轩,历丹,孙亚慧.大连市某酒店集中空调通风系统运行期间经常性卫生学评价[J].中国卫生工程学,2012(4):319-322.
作者姓名:张洪轩  历丹  孙亚慧
作者单位:大连市疾病预防控制中心环境卫生所,辽宁大连116021
摘    要:目的对某三星级酒店集中空调通风系统运行期间进行经常性卫生学评价,确保其运行期间卫生质量符合要求。方法采用风险评估法、检查表分析法和系统工程分析法进行评价。结果卫生检测结果显示空调系统中的积尘量总超标率为20%,送风中的细菌总数总超标率为20%,真菌总数总超标率为60%。集中空调设备设施卫生状况存在一定的安全隐患。结论对存在安全隐患的设备设施进行整改,并对空调系统进行清洗和消毒,经再次检测评价合格后方可运行。

关 键 词:公共场所  集中空调通风系统  经常性卫生学评价

Regular hygienic assessment of central air conditioning ventilation systems in the hotel of Dalian
ZHANG Hong-xuan,LI Dan,SUN Ya-hui.Regular hygienic assessment of central air conditioning ventilation systems in the hotel of Dalian[J].Chinese Journal of Public Health Engineering,2012(4):319-322.
Authors:ZHANG Hong-xuan  LI Dan  SUN Ya-hui
Institution:Institute of Environmental Sanitation,Dalian Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Dalian Liaoning 116021,China
Abstract:Objective To carry on regular hygienic assessment on the central ventilation and air conditioning systems in the hotel so as to guarantee sanitary safety of central air-conditioner.Methods The central ventilation and air conditioning systems were evaluated by the methods of risk assessment,check list,systematic engineering method.Results The sanitation detection showed that 20% for the collected dust weight,20% for the total count of aerobic bacterial and 60% for the total count of fungus in the air condition systems exceeded the standard limits.Hygienic status of the central ventilation and air conditioning systems existed hidden danger.Conclusion Air conditioning and ventilation systems need to clean and disinfect.The project can be operated after the mechanical facilities layout and the hygiene management is improved.
Keywords:Public areas  Air conditioning and ventilation systems  Regular hygienic assessment
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