| 肾移植受者出院后自我管理行为与社会支持相关性研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 张美芬,张利峰,张俊娥,许红璐,黄婉玲,陈雪霞,陈立中. 肾移植受者出院后自我管理行为与社会支持相关性研究[J]. 中国护理管理, 2009, 9(5): 55-57 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张美芬 张利峰 张俊娥 许红璐 黄婉玲 陈雪霞 陈立中 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中山大学护理学院,510089,广州市
2. 中山大学附属第一医院 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：探讨肾移植受者出院后的自我管理行为、社会支持及两者之间的关系。方法：应用《慢性病自我管理研究测量表》中的自我管理行为量表、社会支持评定量表分别调查203名出院后肾移植受者的自我管理行为和获得的社会支持。结果：肾移植受者的自我管理行为中耐力锻炼时间较长,体能锻炼、认知性症状管理实践、与医生的交流得分较低;肾移植患者术后获得的社会支持较稳定;社会支持总分、客观支持分、主观支持分越高,自我管理行为各部分的水平越好,对支持的利用度得分越高,耐力锻炼、认知性症状管理实践、与医生的交流的水平越好。结论：肾移植受者出院后的自我管理行为需要改善,并受社会支持的影响。
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| 关 键 词： | 肾移植 自我管理 行为 社会支持 |
The relationship between self-management behaviors and social support of kidney transplantation recipients after discharged from hospital |
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| ZHANG Mei-fen,ZHANG Li-feng,ZHANG Jun-e,et al.. The relationship between self-management behaviors and social support of kidney transplantation recipients after discharged from hospital[J]. Chinese Nursing Management, 2009, 9(5): 55-57 |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Mei-fen ZHANG Li-feng ZHANG Jun-e et al. |
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| Affiliation: | ZHANG Mei-fen,ZHANG Li-feng,ZHANG Jun-e,et al.// Nursing school of Sun Yat-Sen University,Guangzhou,Guangdong,510089 China |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To explore the relationship between self-management behaviors and social support of kidney transplantation recipients after they discharged from hospital.Methods:Self-management behaviors Measuring Scale and Social Support Measuring questionnaire were used to investigate self-management behaviors and social support of 203 kidney transplantation recipients.Results:Among self-management behaviors of kidney transplantation recipients,the time spent in aerobic exercise was quite long,the average time ... |
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| Keywords: | Kidney transplantation self-management behavior social support |
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