紧张性头痛的心理与药物综合治疗临床观察 |
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引用本文: | 赵丽丽,李承晏. 紧张性头痛的心理与药物综合治疗临床观察[J]. 中国心理卫生杂志, 2002, 16(10): 690-692 |
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作者姓名: | 赵丽丽 李承晏 |
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作者单位: | 1. 山西长治市人民医院神经内科 2. 武汉大学人民医院神经内科,430060 |
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摘 要: | 目的 :通过随机分组、临床对照研究 ,对紧张性头痛的心理与药物的综合治疗模式进行客观评价。方法 :将 84例紧张性头痛患者 ,随机分为实验组和对照组。对照组给予常规药物治疗 ,实验组则在常规药物治疗的同时 ,由具备心理治疗技巧的医生给予心理治疗 ,每周 2至 3次 ,每疗程 6次。待一疗程结束后评定疗效 ,且随访至少一年。结果 :实验组总有效率为 95 2 4% ,显效率为 66 67% ,与对照组总有效率、显效率分别为 69 0 5 %和 3 8 10 %相比较 ,差别具有统计学意义 (P <0 0 1)。结论 :心理与药物的综合治疗模式对紧张性头痛是一种非常有效的治疗方式 ;心理治疗技巧影响治疗效果
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关 键 词: | 紧张性头痛 心理治疗 药物治疗 |
Combining Psychotherapy with Medication in treatment of Tension-type Headache |
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Abstract: | Objective:to combine psychotherapy and medication in treatment of tension-type headache Method:84 patients with tension-type headache were randomly divided into study group (combining psychotherapy with medication) and control group (medication only) The psychotherapy was twice to three times a week, for 2 or 3 weeks and then follow up for at least 1 year Result:in the study group, the rate of improvement was 95%, that of marked improvement was 67%, were significantly higher than the counterparts in control group (were 69% and 38% respectively) Conclusion:combining psychotherapy with medication is more effective than medication only in treatment of tension-type headache |
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Keywords: | psychotherapy medication tension-type headache |
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