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脾脏超声弹性成像的临床应用进展
引用本文:刘文怡,王建红.脾脏超声弹性成像的临床应用进展[J].腹部外科,2019,32(2):140-143,152.
作者姓名:刘文怡  王建红
作者单位:青岛大学附属医院肝脏病中心,山东 青岛,266003;青岛大学附属医院肝脏病中心,山东 青岛,266003
基金项目:山东省重点研发计划项目
摘    要:近年来,超声弹性成像取得显著进展,其中肝脏超声弹性成像在临床应用广泛。脾脏位置表浅,超声弹性成像能获得较准确的脾脏弹性值,因此近年许多学者聚焦于脾脏超声弹性成像的应用研究。国外学者对病毒性肝炎、肝纤维化/肝硬化、门静脉高压症、食管胃底静脉曲张等病人的脾脏硬度变化及正常脾脏硬度进行了研究。文章旨在阐述近年来脾脏超声弹性成像在临床应用方面的研究进展。

关 键 词:脾脏  弹性成像  超声

The progress of ultrasound elastography of spleen in clinical application
Liu Wenyi,Wang Jianhong.The progress of ultrasound elastography of spleen in clinical application[J].Journal of Abdominal Surgery,2019,32(2):140-143,152.
Authors:Liu Wenyi  Wang Jianhong
Institution:(Centre of Liver Disease of The Affliated Hospital of Qingdao University,Shandong Qingdao 266003,China)
Abstract:In recent years, ultrasound elastography has made significant progress, in which liver ultrasound elastography is widely used in clinical practice. Spleen location is superficial, and sonoelastography can obtain more accurate value of spleen elasticity, so many scholars focus on the application of spleen sonoelastography in recent years. Foreign scholars have studied the changes of spleen stiffness and normal spleen stiffness in patients with viral hepatitis, liver fibrosis/cirrhosis, portal hypertension, and esophageal-gastric varices. The aim of this article is to review the recent advances in clinical application of splenic sonoelastography.
Keywords:Spleen  Elastography  Ultrasonography
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