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快速康复外科对老年胸腔镜肺癌根治术患者术后康复及生活质量的影响
引用本文:郑春辉.快速康复外科对老年胸腔镜肺癌根治术患者术后康复及生活质量的影响[J].浙江中西医结合杂志,2019,29(8).
作者姓名:郑春辉
作者单位:丽水市中心医院
摘    要:<正>肺癌是我国常见的一种恶性肿瘤,目前对于肺癌的临床治疗,手术仍为唯一有效的治疗手段,随着微创外科技术的不断发展以及腔镜技术的广泛运用,全胸腔镜下肺癌根治术逐渐成为了肺癌患者临床治疗的重要方式1]。快速康复外科(fast-track surgery,FTS)是指通过循证医学证据,采取一系列围术

关 键 词:快速康复外科  老年  胸腔镜肺癌根治术  术后康复  生活质量
收稿时间:2018/4/4 0:00:00
修稿时间:2019/3/28 0:00:00

Effect of fast track surgery on postoperative rehabilitation and quality of life in elderly patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic lung cancer resection
Abstract:Abstract] Objective:Objective to explore the effect of fast track surgery on postoperative rehabilitation and quality of life in elderly patients undergoing laparoscopic radical resection of lung cancer. Methods: 86 cases of elderly patients with laparoscopic radical resection of lung cancer were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 43 cases in each group. The control group was treated with routine perioperative treatment, and the observation group was treated with the concept of rapid rehabilitation surgery. The rehabilitation index, pain condition, complication rate and quality of life in two groups were compared and analyzed after 3 months follow-up. Results: The time of chest tube indwelling, anal exhaust time and postoperative hospitalization time in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group (P<0.05). Postoperative 3d and postoperative 7d, the VAS pain score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group (P<0.05).The incidence of postoperative respiratory complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). The scores of each dimension of the two groups in the two groups were significantly higher than those before the operation (P<0.05), and the scores of each dimension in the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group after 3 months of operation(P<0.05) .Conclusion: Rapid rehabilitation surgery can effectively promote postoperative rehabilitation, reduce the incidence of postoperative complications, reduce postoperative pain, and can effectively improve the short-term quality of life after the operation, which is worthy of clinical promotion.
Keywords:fast track surgery  elderly  laparoscopic radical resection of lung cancer  postoperative rehabilitation  quality of life  
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