我国典型城市药学基础研究实力分析

目的 分析我国典型城市的药学基础研究实力.方法 在Web of Science数据库中检索药学领域被科学引文索引(SCI)数据库收录的论文,基于论文数量、篇均被引频次、高被引论文数量及高产机构数量,比较全国国内生产总值(GDP)排名前15位城市的基础研究实力.结果 2017年至2019年,我国学者在药学领域267种SC...

Competitiveness of Pharmaceutical Basic Research in Typical Cities of China

Objective To analyze the competitiveness of pharmaceutical basic research in typical cities of China.Methods Pharmaceutical-related scientific papers included by science citation index(SCI)were retrieved from the Web of Science database.The basic research competitiveness of the cities with gross domestic product(GDP)ranking top 15 was compared based on the number of papers,the average citations per paper,the amount of highly-cited papers and the number of productive institutions.Results From 2017 to2019,Chinese scholars published 36953 scientific papers and 149 highly-cited papers on the 267 SCI journals in the pharmaceutical field(retrieval date:April 232020,including cooperative papers).Among the cities with GDP ranking top 15,Beijing,Shanghai,Nanjing and Guangzhou published more than 3000 papers,respectively,Hangzhou,Wuhan,Chengdu,Tianjin,Qingdao,Zhengzhou and Chongqing published 1000-1999 papers,respectively,Shenzhen,Suzhou,Wuxi and Ningbo published less than 1000 papers.The average citations per paper ranged from 3.84 to 4.52 for all the above-mentioned cities.Beijing(22 papers)and Shanghai(18 papers)had more highly-cited papers.Shanghai(6 institutions),Guangzhou(6 institutions),Beijing(5 institutions)and Nanjing(5 institutions)had more institutions with the number of papers ranking top 50.Conclusion In China,the productive institutions and basic research outputs in the pharmaceutical field are concentrated in Beijing,Shanghai,Nanjing and Guangzhou,of which Beijing and Shanghai have the most influential outputs.Hangzhou,Wuhan,Chengdu,Tianjin,Qingdao,Zhengzhou and Chongqing also have a certain scale of research output.However,Shenzhen,Suzhou,Wuxi and Ningbo and other cities with relatively developed economy lack productive research institutions and research output in the pharmaceutical field.