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FACTORS AFFECTING REMOVAL AND PROGNOSIS OF THYMIC TUMORS
作者姓名:张志庸  戈烽  李单青  李泽坚  孙成孚  徐乐天  张世农
作者单位:DepartmentofThoracicSurgery,PUMCHospital,CAMS&PUMC,Beijing100730
摘    要:One hundred and ten cases of thymic tumors were intervened surgically, including 92 thymoma, 8 thymie earcinoid, and 10 thymic carcinoma. In this series, 50. 9 % of the cases were complicated with various syndromes, 44. 5 % with myasthenia gravis (MG). Resection rate was correlated with the size and invasion of the tumor. There was significant difference in resection rate among thymoma, thymic carcinoid and thymic carcinoma. The degree of invasiorl undoubtely influenced on resection. The 3-, 5- and 10- year suvival rate of the thymoma were 82. 7 %, 68. 1 % and 40. 0 %, respectively. The prognosis depended on the pathoioglcal classification and the severity of the neighbouring invasion, but MG had no sianificant effect on prognosis. Recurrence and metastasis of the tumor were the main cause of late death.

关 键 词:胸腺癌  肿瘤转移  预后  影响因素  临床研究

FACTORS AFFECTING REMOVAL AND PROGNOSIS OF THYMIC TUMORS
Zhang Zhiyong,Ge Feng,Li Shanqing,Li Zejian Sun Chengfu,Xu Letian and Zhang Shinong.FACTORS AFFECTING REMOVAL AND PROGNOSIS OF THYMIC TUMORS[J].Chinese Medical Sciences Journal,1995,10(4):229-231.
Authors:Zhang Zhiyong  Ge Feng  Li Shanqing  Li Zejian Sun Chengfu  Xu Letian and Zhang Shinong
Abstract:One hundred and ten cases of thymic tumors were intervened surgically, including 92 thymoma, 8 thymic carcinoid, and 10 thymic carcinoma. In this series, 50. 9% of the cases were complieated with various syndromes, 44. 5 % with myasthenia gravis (MG). Resection rate was correlated with the size and invasion of the tumor. There was significant difference in resection rate among thymoma, thymic carcinoid and thymic carcinoma. The degree of invasion undoubtely influenced on resection. The 3 -,5- and 10- year suvival rate of the thymoma were 82. 7 %, 68. 1% and 40. 0 %, respectively. The prognosis depended on the pathological classification and the severity of the neighbouring invasion, but MG had no significant effect on prognosis. Recurrence and metastasis of the tumor were the main cause of late death.
Keywords:thymic tumor  surgical mangement  prognosis
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