铅锌矿70名作业人员尘肺病发生状况分析

目的了解铅锌矿职工尘肺病发生现状。方法依据《职业健康监护管理办法》和GBZ 70-2009《尘肺病诊断标准》及《尘肺病诊断标准片》,对1989年以来某市赴凉山州某铅锌矿70名务工人员进行职业健康检查和尘肺病诊断。结果诊断为尘肺病的61人,尘肺病发生率87.14%,明显高于某市煤炭系统尘肺病(4.38%)的发生率。其中矽肺Ⅲ期36例,占矽肺病例的59.01%,明显高于1949—1998年四川省Ⅲ期矽肺11.62%的构成比例。结论该铅锌矿务工人员矽肺病发生呈现发病率高、高期别矽肺发生率高等严重危害劳动者健康的特点,应加强职业健康监护及劳动防护措施的改善,使劳动者的健康得到合法保障。

Analysis on Pneumoconiosis Incidence of 70 Workers in lead zinc Plant

[Objective]To understand the incidence of pneumoconiosis in lead and zinc plant workers.[Methods]According toOccupational Health Surveillance Measures,diagnostic criteria of pneumoconiosis(GBZ70-2009) and standard chest radiograph for pneumoconiosis diagnosis,occupational health examination and pneumoconiosis diagnosis were conducted on 70 workers from another city who worked in a lead and zinc plant in Liangshan State since 1989.[Results]A total of 61 workers were diagnosed pneumoconiosis,the incidence was...