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膝关节骨挫伤的MRI诊断价值
引用本文:郑汉朋,邱乾德. 膝关节骨挫伤的MRI诊断价值[J]. 医学影像学杂志, 2011, 21(3): 399-401
作者姓名:郑汉朋  邱乾德
作者单位:1. 浙江省乐清市人民医院放射科,浙江乐清,325600
2. 浙江省温州市第三人民医院影像科,浙江温州,325000
摘    要:目的:探讨MRI对膝关节骨挫伤的诊断价值。方法:搜集本院2006年1月~2010年4月间经MRI检查确诊的膝关节骨挫伤70例进行回顾性分析。70例中男45例,女25例,年龄10~69岁,平均35岁;70例行MRI检查时间自外伤后5h~20天,平均8天;70例患者外伤后局部均出现疼痛、压痛和(或)软组织肿胀及功能障碍;临床采用保守和对症治疗。结果:70例共显示134个病灶,其中股骨下端67个,胫骨上端(包括胫骨平台)54个,髌骨8个,腓骨上端5个;MRI表现为不规则斑片状或地图样T1WI低信号、T2WI等或略高信号,STIR脂肪抑制序列均呈明显高信号。伴半月板撕裂25例,侧付韧带损伤21例,前交叉韧带损伤11例。结论:MRI能揭示膝部骨挫伤的病理改变,并准确判断关节周围韧带及软组织的损伤情况,常规MRI检查并行脂肪抑制序列是诊断外伤性骨挫伤最佳的方法。

关 键 词:膝关节  骨挫伤  磁共振成像

The value of MRI in the diagnosis of bone contusion of the knee joint
ZHENG Han-peng,QIU Qian-de. The value of MRI in the diagnosis of bone contusion of the knee joint[J]. Journal of Medical Imaging, 2011, 21(3): 399-401
Authors:ZHENG Han-peng  QIU Qian-de
Affiliation:ZHENG Han-peng1,QIU Qian-de21.Department of Radiology,The People's Hospital of Yueqing,Zhejiang Province,Yueqing 325600,P.R.China2.Department of Radiology,The Third People's Hospital of Wenzhou,Zhejiang 325000,P.R.China
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the value of MRI in the diagnosis of bone contusion of the knee joint.Methods:A retrospective analysis of 70 cases of knee bone bruise with the performance of MRI in our hospital from 2006.1 to 2010.4,including 45 males and 25 females,aged from 10 to 69 years,in averaged of 35 years old.70 patients suffered from post-traumatic localized pain,tenderness and(or) soft swelling and dysfunction.The time interval between the accident and the MRI examination ranged from 5 h to 20 days,in a...
Keywords:Knee joint  Bone contusion  Magnetic resonance imaging  
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