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前列腺素E2对新生大鼠呼吸影响的机制研究
引用本文:成 问,孙明洁,王儒蓉,等.前列腺素E2对新生大鼠呼吸影响的机制研究[J].西部医学,2014(2):138-141.
作者姓名:成 问  孙明洁  王儒蓉  
作者单位:[1]四川大学华西医院麻醉科,四川成都610041 [2]遵义医学院麻醉系,贵州遵义563003
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(81170077)
摘    要:目的 探讨SD新生大鼠右心房注射前列腺素E2 (PGE2)产生呼吸暂停的作用机制.方法 将24只7~9天的SD大鼠随机分为3组,分别在右心房注射辣椒平、S-3144(P物质受体拮抗剂)和AH6809(前列腺素E2受体拮抗剂)前后注射PGE2,观察呼吸指标的变化.结果 右心房注射PGE2在7~9天大鼠引起呼吸暂停;AH6809可缩短PGE2产生的呼气时间约42% (P<0.05),但辣椒平和S-3144对PGE2产生的呼吸暂停无明显影响.结论 新生大鼠右心房注射PGE2引起呼吸暂停,是通过作用于前列腺素E2(EP2)受体产生而与辣椒素受体和P物质受体无关.

关 键 词:前列腺素E2  AH6809  呼吸暂停

The mechanism of PGE2 induced respiratory alteration in neonatal rats
Institution:CHENG Wen , SUN Ming-jie , WANG Ru-rong , et al Department of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China ; 2. Department of Anesthesiology, Zunyi Medical College, Zunyi 563003, Guizhou, China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the possible mechanism of right atrial injection of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) on respiratory response in neonatal Sprague Dawley rats. Methods 24 SD rats at postnatal day 7-9( P7- 9) received bo- lus injection of PGE2 before and after capsazepine, S-a144 (antagonist of NK1 receptor), and AH6809 (antagonist of EP2 receptor) injection from the right atrium. The ventilatory alterations were observed and analyzed. Results Right at- rial bolus injection of PGEz generated apnea in PT 9 rats. AH6809 could evidently reduce the duration of expiration in- duced by PGE2 approximately 42~ (P〈0.05), but capsazepine and S-3144 could not change. Conclusion Apnea induced by the right atrial injection of PGFe is partially induced by activating EP2 receptor but not capsaicin and neurokinin 1 receptors.
Keywords:PGE2  AH6809  Apnea
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