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部队慢性胃肠道疾病的社会心理危险因素研究
引用本文:汤浩,倪家驹,白敬先,王赤才,武国城. 部队慢性胃肠道疾病的社会心理危险因素研究[J]. 解放军预防医学杂志, 2000, 18(2): 96-99
作者姓名:汤浩  倪家驹  白敬先  王赤才  武国城
作者单位:1. 总后勤部卫生部卫生防疫局,北京,100842
2. 后勤指挥学院卫勤教研室
3. 空军航空医学研究所四室
基金项目:全军医药卫生科研资金赞助项目(No.96L063)
摘    要:目的:社会医学角度分析部队慢性胃肠道疾病的社会心理危险因素,促进部队成员改变不良生活方式,降低慢性病发病率,提高部队健康水平。方法:对某步兵部队的1169名基层官兵的发病情况进行了横段面调查研究,并用社会医学方法和统计学方法分析。结果:伴存其它疾病,饥饱不匀,冷食、辣食,执行任务时伙食,每周伙息天数,精神刺激,吸烟及艾森克个性问卷N维度(情绪性)等九个因素为部队慢性胃肠道疾病发生的主要社会心理危险

关 键 词:慢性病 胃肠道疾病 社会心理 危险因素
文章编号:1001-5248(2000)02-0096-04
修稿时间:1999-08-16

STUDY ON THE RISK FACTORS OF SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY OF CHRONIC GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASES IN ARMYMEN
Tang Hao,Ni Jiaju,Bai Jingxian,Wang Chicai,Wu Guocheng. STUDY ON THE RISK FACTORS OF SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY OF CHRONIC GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASES IN ARMYMEN[J]. Journal of Preventive Medicine of Chinese People's Liberation Army, 2000, 18(2): 96-99
Authors:Tang Hao  Ni Jiaju  Bai Jingxian  Wang Chicai  Wu Guocheng
Abstract:Objective:To research into the social and psychological risk factors of chronic gastrointestinal diseases in armymen.Methods:A cross-sectional survey was carried out on 1 169 soldiers. The data acquired were analysed with social medicine and statistical methods. Results:The results showed that 9 risk factors of armymen ,s chronic gastrointestinal diseases included simultaneous other diseases, uneven hunger or overeating,cold food, hot food, food for assignment,resting days per week, mental stimulation, smoking and N dimension (emotion) of Eysenck Personality Questionnaire,etc. Conclusion:Simultaneous other diseases, bad diet habits (including smoking), bad administration of militray life and diet, unstable emotion of armyman ,s character were the important risk factors of armymen ,s chronic gastrointestinal diseases.
Keywords:chronic disease   gastrointestinal disease   social psychology   risk factor
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