呼出气冷凝液在呼吸系统疾病中检测的研究进展

呼出气冷凝液（exhaledbreathcondensate,EBC）是一种新的检测下呼吸道生物介质的方法,由于其具有无创、简便、易行、重复性好、结果具有可比性,且可用于各年龄段,尤其是病情危重的患者等特点,因此在临床上被寄予厚望。作为诊断肺部疾病,评估治疗效果及疾病进展的一种新兴的检测手段,被广泛用于COPD、支气管哮喘、睡眠障碍性疾病、肺癌等呼吸系统疾病。EBC具有广阔的发展前景,其研究领域也在不断拓宽,本文综述呼吸系统疾病中下呼吸道生物介质在EBC中检测的国内外最新研究进展。

The research progress of exhaled breath condensate detection in piratory disease

Exhaled breath condensate（EBC） is a new detection method of biological media in the lower redpiratory tract, because of its advantage such as noninvasiveness, convenience, easily repeat and comparable,and it can be used for patients of all ages, especially for critically ill patients, in clinical, it is attracting increasing attention. As a new measuring method of diagnosing of pulmonary diseases, evaluating treatment effectiveness and disease progression,it is widely used in pulmonary diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,bronchial asthma, obstructive sleep apnea, lung cancer and so on. EBC has broad prospects for development,and it needs futher study. In this paper, we review the advances of lower respiratory tract detection of biological media at home and abroad.