山东省疾病监测点居民减寿年数分析

目的 分析山东省疾病减寿的时间,人群中的分布情况,比较男,女性别间疾病减寿的差异。方法 利用减寿年数指标对全省２５个疾病长期监测点１９９３－１９９６年居民死因资料进行研究。结果 四年来总死亡水平下降,减寿率下降了３１．７７％,标化减寿率下降了３３．５８％,并且死亡年龄推 。各种主要死因减寿年数均控制在稳定或降低的水平上,男性减寿水平高于女性。

Analysis of Potential Years of Life Lost on Residents of Disease Surveillance Points in Shandong Province

Objective] To analyze the distribution of PYLL among time and population and compare the difference of PYLL between men and female in Shandong Province. Methods] The indicator of potential years of life lost (PYLL) was applied to study the data on causes of death from long-term monitoring points in Shandong Province from 1993 to 1996. Results] The total mortality level decreased. The rate of PYLL decreased 31.77% and the standardized rate of dealth PYLL decreased 33.58% during the four years period. The ages at death delayed and PYLL of various main causes were controlled at the stable or decreased level. The PYLL of men was higher than female. Conclusion] The indicator "PYLL" obviously showed the danger to life of inhabitants from diseases. During the four years period, the total mortality level decreased and potential years of Life lost decreased too.