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新辅助化疗对乳腺癌雌激素受体和P53基因及人表皮生长因子受体-2的影响及意义
引用本文:杨海松,黄建军,毛大华,罗轲. 新辅助化疗对乳腺癌雌激素受体和P53基因及人表皮生长因子受体-2的影响及意义[J]. 中国全科医学, 2011, 14(12)
作者姓名:杨海松  黄建军  毛大华  罗轲
作者单位:贵阳医学院附属医院乳腺外科,贵州省贵阳市,550004
摘    要:目的 探讨雌激素受体(ER)和P53基因、人表皮生长因子受体-2(HER-2)在新辅助化疗乳腺癌组织的表达及临床意义.方法 采用免疫组织化学方法检测100例乳腺癌患者新辅助化疗前后肿瘤组织中ER、P53基因及HER-2的表达,分析其与疗效的关系.结果 新辅助化疗总有效率为79%,新辅助化疗前ER、P53基因阳性表达和阴性表达患者化疗后有效率比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).而新辅助化疗前HER-2阳性表达和阴性表达患者化疗后有效率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).新辅助化疗前后ER、P53基因和HER-2表达率比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 新辅助化疗对ER、P53 基因及HER-2表达状态无显著影响;ER和P53 基因对乳腺癌新辅助化疗疗效有一定预测价值.

关 键 词:乳腺肿瘤  新辅助化疗  抗肿瘤联合化疗方案  基因,P53

Effects of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy on ER,P53 and HER-2 Expression in Breast Cancer
YANG Hai-song,HUANG Jian-jun,MAO Da-hua,et al.. Effects of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy on ER,P53 and HER-2 Expression in Breast Cancer[J]. Chinese General Practice, 2011, 14(12)
Authors:YANG Hai-song  HUANG Jian-jun  MAO Da-hua  et al.
Affiliation:YANG Hai-song,HUANG Jian-jun,MAO Da-hua,et al.Department of Mastopathy,Affiliated Hospital of Guiyang Medical College,Guiyang 550004,China
Abstract:Objective To explore the expressions of estrogen receptor(ER),P53 gene and human epidermal growth factor receptor(HER-2) in breast cancer tissues treated by neoadjuvant chemotherapy and their clinical significance.Methods Expressions of ER,P53 and HER-2 were determined by immunohistochemistry in 100 breast cancer(BC) patients before and after neoadjuvant chemotherapy and their relationship to the effect.Results The overall response rate to neoadjuvant chemotherapy was 79%.There was significant difference in...
Keywords:Bresat neoplasm  Neoadjuvant chemotherapy  Antineoplastic combined chemotherapy  Genes  P53  
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