酒精所致精神障碍患者肝功能异常的临床研究 |
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引用本文: | 彭和平,欧阳梅兰,周玉环,周运芳,何文,陈爱保,毛美凤. 酒精所致精神障碍患者肝功能异常的临床研究[J]. 中国全科医学, 2011, 14(16) |
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作者姓名: | 彭和平 欧阳梅兰 周玉环 周运芳 何文 陈爱保 毛美凤 |
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作者单位: | 1. 江西省吉安市第三人民医院检验科,343000 2. 江西省吉安市第三人民医院护理部 3. 广东省深圳市恒生医院检验科 4. 江西省吉安市第三人民医院药剂科 |
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基金项目: | 吉安市重点科技计划项目 |
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摘 要: | 目的 探讨酒精所致精神障碍患者的肝功能异常情况,为临床诊疗提供实验依据.方法 抽取酒精所致精神障碍患者158例为研究组,对其临床与实验室检查资料进行回顾性研究;同时抽取健康体检人群50例为对照组,以其肝功能检验结果作为对照.结果 158例酒精所致精神障碍患者中肝功能异常者为63例,占39.9%.研究组的碱性磷酸酶(ALP)水平与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);总胆红素(TBIL)、丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)、门冬氨酸氨基转移酶(AST)、γ-谷氨酰基转肽酶(GGT)升高明显,与对照组比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.001).结论 过量饮酒可导致精神障碍,患者常伴随肝功能异常,饮酒时间越长,日饮酒量越大,导致酒精性精神障碍和肝脏损害的比例越大.戒断治疗的同时,应采取保肝护肝措施,避免医疗事故;对过量饮酒的危害应引起社会各界关注.
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关 键 词: | 酒精中毒 精神障碍 肝疾病,酒精性 |
Hepatic Dysfunction of Patients with Dysphrenia Induced by Ethyl Alcohol |
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Abstract: | Objective To investigate the anomaly of hepatic function in patients with dysphrenia induced by ethyl alcohol so as to provide an experimental basis.Methods Totally 158 patient with alcohol-induced dysphrenia were enrolled as trial group and their clinical and laboratory data were analyzed retrospectively.And 50 healthy people from health check-up were recruited as the controls,and their results of hepatic function test were taken for comparison.Results Among the 158 dysphrenia there were 63 who had abnorma... |
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Keywords: | Alcoholism Mental disorders Liver diseases alcoholic |
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