| 早产儿医院感染相关因素临床分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 韩梅,高振鸾. 早产儿医院感染相关因素临床分析[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2007, 17(8): 940-941 |
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| 作者姓名： | 韩梅 高振鸾 |
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| 作者单位： | 徐州市第三人民医院,江苏,徐州,221005 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨早产儿发生医院感染的相关因素，降低早产儿医院感染的发生率。方法对医院1998年1月-2005年12月发生的早产儿医院感染病例进行回顾性分析。结果早产儿医院感染发生率12．28％，感染部位以呼吸道为主，胎龄小、体重低及出生窒息是医院感染的危险因素。结论．加强早产儿护理，合理使用抗菌药物，是降低医院感染发生率的有效措施。
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| 关 键 词： | 早产儿 医院感染 相关因素 分析 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-4529（2007）08-0940-02 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-11-22 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-11-222007-03-03 |
Nosocomial Infection in Preterm Infants:A Clinical Analysis of Its Correlative Factors |
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| HAN Mei,GAO Zhen-luan. Nosocomial Infection in Preterm Infants:A Clinical Analysis of Its Correlative Factors[J]. Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology, 2007, 17(8): 940-941 |
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| Authors: | HAN Mei GAO Zhen-luan |
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| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE To explore the correlative fators of nosocomial infections of preterm infants and decrease the infections rate of preterm infants. METHODS A retrospective analysis of nosocomial infection was made among preterm infants in our hospital from Jan 1998 to Dec 2005. RESULTS The incidence rate of nosocomial infections of preterm infants was 12. 28%. The most infection site was respiratory tract. Small gestational age, low birth weight and birth asphyxia were the risk factors of nosocomial infections. CONCLUSIONS Intensive care of preterm infants and rational use of antibiotics are effective methods to decrease the rate of nosocomial infections. |
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| Keywords: | Preterm infant Nosocomial infection Correlative factor Analysis |
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