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选择性COX-2抑制剂的心血管安全性评价
引用本文:鲍仕慧,周望者.选择性COX-2抑制剂的心血管安全性评价[J].儿科药学杂志,2005,11(5):6-8.
作者姓名:鲍仕慧  周望者
作者单位:浙江省温州医学院附属第二医院、育英儿童医院,浙江,温州,325027;浙江省永嘉中医院,浙江,永嘉,325102
摘    要:目的:研究以罗非昔布、塞来昔布、伐地昔布、鲁米昔布为代表的选择性COX-2抑制剂在临床应用的安全性。方法:查询国内外相关文献资料并结合临床实践进行回顾性研究。结果:罗非昔布、塞来昔布、伐地昔布、鲁米昔布等都有增加心血管不良事件的危险,同时罗非昔布的心血管风险要高于塞来昔布。结论:心血管危险是COX-2抑制剂的“类效应”,所以在临床应用这类药物时.应当加强合理的监管措施;仍需对COX-2抑制剂在心血管系统的安全性进行深入研究。

关 键 词:COX-2抑制剂  心血管  安全性  罗非昔布  塞来昔布  伐地昔布
文章编号:1672-108X(2005)05-0006-03
收稿时间:2005-05-26
修稿时间:2005-07-12

Cardiovascular risk of selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors
BAO Shi-hui,ZHOU Wang-zhe.Cardiovascular risk of selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors[J].Journal of Pediatric Pharmacy,2005,11(5):6-8.
Authors:BAO Shi-hui  ZHOU Wang-zhe
Abstract:Objective: To study the clinical safety of selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors which mainly include rofecoxib,celecoxib,valdecoxib and lumiracoxib.Methods: The related literatures were searched for and analyzed retrospectively with clinical practice.Results: The selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors including rofecoxib,celecoxib,valdecoxib and lumiracoxib could increase the risk of cardiovascular event and the risk of rofecoxib was higher than celecoxib.Conclusion: Cardiovascular risk is of class effect of the selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors.Supervision of them in clinical use should be intensified and the cardiovascular safety of these drugs should be investigated further.
Keywords:Cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor  Cardiovascular  Safety  Rofecoxib  Celecoxib  Valdecoxib
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