960例女性不孕不育常见病因分析

目的探讨女性不孕不育的常见致病因素,为防治提供参考依据。方法对2006年3月至2010年8月在阜阳市计划生育服务站就诊的960例女性不孕不育患者的病史和诊疗资料进行回顾性分析。结果患者年龄23～35岁,不孕年限1～10年;原发不孕占60%,继发不孕占40%。在已查出的不孕原因中,内分泌因素是原发性不孕的主要病因,其中多囊卵巢综合征(Polycystic ovarian syndrome,PCOS)、黄体功能不全、精神压力大——焦虑自评量表(self-rating anxiety scale,SAS)异常占较大比例。输卵管因素是继发性不孕的主要病因,其中生殖道感染是主要病因。结论女性不孕不育病因中输卵管因素和内分泌因素占首位,是防治的重点。

Analysis of the common causes of infertility in 960 women

Objective To analyze the common causes of females infertility in order to provide the evidences for protection and treatment.Methods The data of 960 women with infertility including the history,the diagnosis and therapy were retrospectively analyzed.All cases diagnosed at Fuyang Family Planning Service Station were from March 2006-year to August 2010-year.Results The age of patients was from 23 to 35.The time limit of infertility was one to ten years.The primary infertility accounted for 60%.On the other hand,the rate of secondary infertility was 40%.The endocrine factors including polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS),luteal phase defect and psychentonia——self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)abnormal were the major etiological cause of the primary infertility.While the main result of secondary infertility among all cases was the aliments of oviducts for genital tract infection.Conclusion Owing to the factors of oviduct and endocrine being the primary etiology,they should become the key points of protection and treatment.