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Characterization of a Mycobacterium tuberculosis mutant deficient in pH-sensing adenylate cyclase Rv1264
Authors:Dittrich Dorothea  Keller Christine  Ehlers Stefan  Schultz Joachim E  Sander Peter
Affiliation:

aInstitut für Medizinische Mikrobiologie, Universität Zürich, Gloriastrasse 30/32, CH-8006 Zürich, Switzerland

bMolecular Infection Biology, Research Center Borstel, Parkallee 22, D-23845 Borstel, Germany

cAbteilung Pharmazeutische Biochemie, Pharmazeutisches Institut, Universität Tübingen, Morgenstelle 8, D-72076 Tübingen, Germany

dNationales Referenz Zentrum für Mykobakterien, Gloriastrasse 30, CH-8006 Zürich, Switzerland

Abstract:Mycobacterium tuberculosis open reading frame Rv1264 encodes an adenylate cyclase that exhibits its highest enzymatic activity at an acidic pH of 6.0. This is the pH M. tuberculosis encounters in the phagosome. Consequently Rv1264 has been suggested to sense the phagosomal milieu resulting in adaption of M. tuberculosis to its intracellular niche. A targeted knock-out mutant deficient in Rv1264, however, exhibits wild-type virulence.
Keywords:M. tuberculosis   Adenylate cyclase   Rv1264   Phagosome acidification
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