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94例药疹的临床分析
引用本文:吴庭,夏清. 94例药疹的临床分析[J]. 医药导报, 2001, 20(3): 197-198
作者姓名:吴庭  夏清
作者单位:1. 武汉市葛化集团职工医院,
2. 武汉市第一医院皮肤科,
摘    要:目的:探讨引起药疹的药物分布情况。方法根据药疹类型、肝脏损害情况对94例药疹患者进行临床分析。结果:致敏药物主要有四大类;抗菌药物(55.3%)、解热镇痛药(26.6%)、中成药(9.6%)、生物制品(8.5%),药疹多表现为荨麻疹型、麻疹样或猩红热样型、多形红斑型、固定型。结论引起药疹的主要致物仍为抗菌药物及解热镇痛药,但中成药及生物制品应引起重视。

关 键 词:药疹 致敏药物 临床分析 治疗
文章编号:1004-0781(2001)03-0197-02
修稿时间:2000-09-18

Clinical Analysis of 94 Cases of Drug Eruption
WU Ting,XIA Qing. Clinical Analysis of 94 Cases of Drug Eruption[J]. Herald of Medicine, 2001, 20(3): 197-198
Authors:WU Ting  XIA Qing
Abstract:Objective:To make clear which drugs can cause drug eruption. Methods:Clinical analysis was made based on the patients data regarding the types of the drup eruption and the severity of liver impairment. Results:There are four types of drugs which can cause drug eruption: antibiotics (55.3%), antipyretic analgesic(26.6%),Chinese medicine (9.6%) and biological preparations (8.5%). The drug eruptions usually manifested as unticaria, measles-like eruption, multiform erythma and stable eruption. Conclusion:The main allergic drugs are antibiotics and antipyretic analgesic. However, attention should also be payed to the Chinese medicine and biological preparations.
Keywords:Drug eruption  Allergic drug  Clinical analysis
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