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Detection of the fragile X chromosome and other fragile sites
Authors:Frederick  Hecht Grant R.  Sutherland
Affiliation:The Genetics Center and Cancer Research Center, Southwest Biomedical Research Institute, Tempe, Arizona, U.S.A.;Adelaide Children's Hospital, North Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
Abstract:To assist in cell sample size selection and detect the fragile X chromosome, statistical tables have been presented. A comparable approach had been suggested earlier for the diagnosis of chromosome mosaicism. The cytologic detection of the fragile X or any fragile site is simply a special case in the detection of mosaicism. Minimum numbers of metaphases are recommended for fragile X analysis to have 95% confidence that the fragile X is not manifest in a given proportion of cells and similar recommendations apply to all other fragile sites.
Keywords:Fragile X chromosome    fragile sites    human chromosomes    mosaicism    sample size
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