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旋转床模拟推拉动作对脑循环功能的影响
引用本文:张五星,詹长录,耿喜臣,颜桂定,陆霞,初旭.旋转床模拟推拉动作对脑循环功能的影响[J].航天医学与医学工程,2000,13(1):34-37.
作者姓名:张五星  詹长录  耿喜臣  颜桂定  陆霞  初旭
作者单位:空军航空医学研究所,北京,100036
摘    要:目的 探讨推拉动作对脑血管循环功能的影响及推拉效应的+GZ下降机制。方法10名被试者在旋转床上经受“直立位-倒立位-直立位”R 模拟推拉动作,采用网谱勒(TCD)技术监测分析旋转床模拟推拉脑血流速度及脉动参数的变化。结果 倒立位时出现收缩期流速增加、舒张期流速降低、脉动参数PI与RI升高的阻力增高型频谱,随后直立位时,这些变化更加明显且恢复较慢。在实验过程中平均血流速度没有显著变化。结论在推拉动作

关 键 词:脑循环  推拉动作  推拉效应  航空医学  旋转床
修稿时间:1999-03-22

Effects of Rotating-table Simulated "Push-Pull Maneuver" on Cerebral Circulation Function
ZHANG Wu-xing,ZHAN Chang-lu,GENG Xi-chen,YAN Gui-ding,LU Xia,CHU Xu.Effects of Rotating-table Simulated "Push-Pull Maneuver" on Cerebral Circulation Function[J].Space Medicine & Medical Engineering,2000,13(1):34-37.
Authors:ZHANG Wu-xing  ZHAN Chang-lu  GENG Xi-chen  YAN Gui-ding  LU Xia  CHU Xu
Institution:Institute of Aviation Medicine, Air Force, Beijing, China.
Abstract:Objective: To investigate the change and regulation of cerebral circulation during rotating-table simulated push-pull maneuver. Method: A special rotating-table was used to simulate the push-pull maneuver. 10 healthy adults were subjected to a series of "head-up stand (+1Gz) 1 min head-down stand (-1Gz) 10 s and head-up stand (+1Gz) 1 min" changes. Cerebral blood flow velocity and pulsatility indices in the left middle cerebral artery were constantly measured with a TC2020TCD using Transcranial Doppler correction of Transcanial Dopplor] instrument. Result: During 10 s head-down stand (-1Gz) systolic velocity (Vs) increased, diastolic velocity (Vd) decreased, and the pulsatility indices (PI and RI) increased significantly in the left middle cerebral artery. During subsequent head-up stand (+1Gz), these changes didn't resume immediately and maintained for at least 20 s. Conclusion: This result implied that the push-pull maneuver increased the resistance of the cerebral vessels, which might be one of the mechanisms of the push-pull effect.
Keywords:cerebral blood flow velocity  gravitational effects  push  pull maneuver  push  pull effect  transcranial doppler  pulsatility indices
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