中国社会办非营利医疗机构:动力、挑战与对策

开展社会办非营利医疗机构是坚持公共医疗卫生的公益性质、实现人人享有基本医疗卫生服务的重要途径。在一系列政策支持下,目前中国社会办非营利医疗机构取得了一系列成效。但由于公立医院的绝对主导地位,社会办非营利医疗机构在准入门槛、发展空间以及政策执行等方面仍然存在诸多限制。必须充分认清鼓励社会办非营利性医疗机构的意义,通过落实政策优惠、完善监督机制、探索多点执业、优化资源配置等方式,保障社会办非营利医疗机构的发展能力、人才建设和发展空间,推动社会办非营利医疗机构的健康发展。

China's social non-profit medical institutions: Motivations, challenges and countermeasures

Social forces participating in non-profit medical institutions will help to insist on the commonweal of public medical and health care and realize the goal of access to basic medical and health services for everyone. At present, social forces participating in non-profit medical institutions have made some prominent improvements under a series of policy support. However, due to the absolute dominance of public hospitals, social forces participating in non-profit medical institutions are still potting a lot of restrictions on access threshold of basic medical services, development space and policy implementation. In order to promote the healthy development of social forces participating in non-profit medical institutions, we should first recognize its significance and guarantee its development potential, talents construction and development space through implementing preferential policies, improving supervision mechanisms, exploring multi-sited license, optimizing allocation of resources and so on.