| 重型颅脑损伤气管切开后医院肺部感染的预防 |
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| 引用本文： | 许静华. 重型颅脑损伤气管切开后医院肺部感染的预防[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2004, 14(6): 619-621 |
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| 作者姓名： | 许静华 |
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| 作者单位： | 揭阳市人民医院,广东,揭阳,522000 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨降低重型颅脑损伤气管切开后医院肺部感染率的综合护理措施. 方法及时实施充分吸痰、气道湿化、胸部体疗、口腔护理、消毒隔离、营养支持等措施. 结果肺部感染率明显下降,由1990～1992年度的23.33%,逐渐下降到2000～2003年的3.53%. 结论充分吸痰、湿化气道及消毒隔离是预防重型颅脑损伤气管切开后院内肺部感染的关键措施.
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| 关 键 词： | 重型颅脑损伤 气管切开 肺部感染 预防 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-4529(2004)06-0619-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004-01-16 |
Prevention of Lung Infection in Severe Craniocerebral Injury after Tracheotomy |
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| XU Jing hua. Prevention of Lung Infection in Severe Craniocerebral Injury after Tracheotomy[J]. Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology, 2004, 14(6): 619-621 |
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| Authors: | XU Jing hua |
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| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE To investigate integrated nursing care to lowering lung infection in severe craniocerebral injury after tracheotomy. METHODS Suction of sputum on time and enough moisture of air way, physical therapy of thorax, oral cavity hygiene care, aseptic isolation and nutritional support etc were provided. RESULTS Lung infection remarkably decreased from 23 33% in 1990 1992 to 3 53% in 2000 2003 CONCLUSIONS All the measure s mentioned above were necessary, suctioning of sputum, moisture of airway and aseptic isolation were the key measures to prevent hospital infection in severe craniocerebral injury after tracheotomy. |
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| Keywords: | Severe craniocerebral injury Tracheotomy Lung infection Prevention |
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