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经皮肾镜气压弹道联合超声碎石治疗上尿路感染性结石
引用本文:岳明,陈锐,崔志刚,刘小勇,刘刚.经皮肾镜气压弹道联合超声碎石治疗上尿路感染性结石[J].医疗保健器具,2010,17(6).
作者姓名:岳明  陈锐  崔志刚  刘小勇  刘刚
作者单位:解放军306医院泌尿外科,北京,100101
摘    要:目的探讨经皮肾镜治疗输尿管上段结石及肾结石并感染的疗效。方法对肾、输尿上段结石并感染较轻者,经控制感染后I期行经皮肾镜气压弹道联合超声碎石术37例;合并较严重感染者先期行经皮肾造瘘、Ⅱ期经皮肾镜气压弹道联合超声碎石术17例。结果 I期行经皮肾镜气压弹道联合超声碎石术37例中,4例术后出现高热(>39℃),7例术后体温在38℃~39℃,其余26例术后体温<38℃。Ⅱ期经皮肾镜气压弹道联合超声碎石术17例,所有病例Ⅱ期经瘘道碎石取石术后体温均<38℃。结论对于输尿管上段及肾结石并感染患者,经抗炎治疗后复查,血象、体温正常,无腰痛,估计手术时间较短者,选择I期经皮肾镜碎石取石术;否则,选择Ⅱ期经皮肾镜术。

关 键 词:经皮肾镜  上尿路结石  感染

The Treatment of Percutaneous Nephrostomy with Pneumatic and Ultrasonic Lithotripsy for the Upper Urinary Tract Infection Stones
YUE Ming,CHEN Rui,CUI Zhigang,LIU Xiaoyang,LIU Gang.The Treatment of Percutaneous Nephrostomy with Pneumatic and Ultrasonic Lithotripsy for the Upper Urinary Tract Infection Stones[J].Medicine Healthcare Apparatus,2010,17(6).
Authors:YUE Ming  CHEN Rui  CUI Zhigang  LIU Xiaoyang  LIU Gang
Institution:YUE Ming; CHEN Rui; CUI Zhigang; LIU Xiaoyong; LIU Gang(Department of Urology; 306 Hospital of PLA; Beijing 100101; China);
Abstract:Objective To summarize the clinical experience of percutaneous nephrostomy with pneumatic and ultrasonic lithotripsy for the treatment of upper urinary tract infection stones.Methods Thirty-seven cases of upper ureteral stone and renal stone with gentle infection were treated with one-stage percutaneous nephrostomy with pneumatic and ultrasonic lithotripsy.Seventeen cases with severe infection were treated with two-stage percutaneous nephrostomy with pneumatic and ultrasonic lithotripsy.Results In the thirt...
Keywords:Percutaneous nephrostomy  Upper urinary tract stone  Infection
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