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中药辛夷的生药鉴别
引用本文:童玉懿,宋万志. 中药辛夷的生药鉴别[J]. 药学学报, 1985, 20(1): 22-32
作者姓名:童玉懿  宋万志
作者单位:中国医学科学院药物研究所,北京
摘    要:本文报道常用的三种辛夷:望春玉兰Magnolia biondii Pamp.,玉兰M.denudata Desr.,紫花玉兰M.liliflora Desr.以及我国部分地区药用的另外三种辛夷:凹叶木兰M.Sargentiana Rehd.et Wils.武当木兰M.sprengeri Pamp.和西康木兰M.wilsonii(Finet et Ganep.)Rehd.et Wils.的花蕾的生药性状和显微特征,供鉴别药材的参考。

关 键 词:辛夷  望春玉兰  玉兰  紫花玉兰  凹叶木兰  武当木兰  西康木兰  生药鉴别  性状特征  显微特征
收稿时间:1984-03-15

STUDIES ON THE IDENTIFICATION OF CHINESE DRUG XIN YI,THE FLOWER-BUDS OF MAGNOLIA
TONG Yu-Yi and SONG Wan-Zhi. STUDIES ON THE IDENTIFICATION OF CHINESE DRUG XIN YI,THE FLOWER-BUDS OF MAGNOLIA[J]. Acta pharmaceutica Sinica, 1985, 20(1): 22-32
Authors:TONG Yu-Yi and SONG Wan-Zhi
Abstract:The drug Xinyi has long been used in traditional Chinese medicine for the treatment of stuffy nose due to rhinitis and nasosinusitis.The flower-buds of three Magnolia species, viz. Magnolia biondii, M. denudata and M. liliflora have been included in Chinese Pharmacopoeia 1977. A survey of the botanical origin of this drug, however, revealed that the flower-buds of three other Magnolia species, viz. M. sargentiana, M. sprengeri and M. wilsonii have also been used in some districts of Southwest China.In this paper, the morphological and histologocal characters of the flower-buds of the above mentioned six species are summarized in two tables and illustrated with line drawings.
Keywords:Magnolia biondii  M. denudata  M. liliflora  M. sargentiana  M. sprengeri  M. wilsonii   Pharmacognostical study  Histological character  Xin Yi
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