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拔牙位点保留技术在口腔种植患者中的应用效果
引用本文:赵炜,胡砚平,叶明福,杨绿丽. 拔牙位点保留技术在口腔种植患者中的应用效果[J]. 临床医学工程, 2020, 0(5): 591-592
作者姓名:赵炜  胡砚平  叶明福  杨绿丽
作者单位:厦门医学院附属口腔医院口腔颌面外科;厦门医学院附属口腔医院口腔种植科;厦门医学院附属口腔医院口腔放射科
摘    要:目的探讨拔牙位点保留技术在口腔种植患者中的应用效果。方法选取2017年3月至2019年2月我院收治的108例口腔种植患者,随机分为两组各54例。对照组拔牙后进行常规处理,研究组拔牙后进行拔牙位点保留处理。比较两组患者的牙槽骨情况和满意度。结果治疗后3个月、 6个月,研究组的牙槽骨高度、宽度、密度均高于对照组(P <0.05);研究组的满意度为92.59%,高于对照组的75.93%(P <0.05)。结论拔牙位点保留技术可保护口腔种植患者残留的牙槽骨骨量,为后期牙齿修复提供良好条件,提高患者的满意度,值得临床推广。

关 键 词:口腔种植  拔牙位点保留技术  牙槽骨

Application Effect of Extraction Site Retention Technique in Oral Implant Patients
ZHAO Wei,HU Yanping,YE Mingfu,YANG Lvli. Application Effect of Extraction Site Retention Technique in Oral Implant Patients[J]. Medical and Health Care Instruments, 2020, 0(5): 591-592
Authors:ZHAO Wei  HU Yanping  YE Mingfu  YANG Lvli
Affiliation:(Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery,the Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Xiamen Medical College,Xiamen 361000,China;Department of Oral Implantology,the Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Xiamen Medical College,Xiamen 361000,China;Department of Oral Radiology,the Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Xiamen Medical College,Xiamen 361000,China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the application effect of extraction site retention technique in oral implant patients. Methods 108 oral implant patients admitted to our hospital from March 2017 to February 2019 were selected and randomly divided into two groups, with54 cases in each group. The control group was routinely treated after tooth extraction, and the study group used extraction site retention after tooth extraction. The alveolar bone condition and satisfaction degree were compared between the two groups. Results 3 months and 6 months after treatment, the alveolar bone height, width and density of the study group were higher than those of the control group(P <0.05).The satisfaction degree of the study group was 92.59%, higher than 75.93% of the control group(P <0.05). Conclusions Extraction site retention technique can protect the residual alveolar bone mass in oral implant patients, provide good conditions for late tooth repair, and improve patients’ satisfaction degree, which is worthy of clinical promotion.
Keywords:Oral implant  Extraction site retention technique  Alveolar bone
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