十味活血丸治疗急性软组织损伤的临床观察

目的：观察十味活血丸治疗急性软组织损伤气滞血瘀证的临床疗效。方法：将2008年7月-2008年10月收治急性软组织损伤43例病人随机分为2组。治疗组服用十味活血丸，对照组服用复方三七胶囊，疗程均为10d。在治疗前后观察疼痛、肿胀、瘀斑、压痛、功能障碍的积分变化情况。结果：治疗组痊愈率为72．3％，显效率为16．4％；对照组痊愈率为60．7％、显效率为19．6％，2组比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）；治疗组和对照组在疼痛、瘀斑、压痛、功能障碍、口干、失眠方面比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）；在肿胀、便秘方面治疗组与对照组比较差异无统计学意义（P〉0．05）。结论：十味活血丸治疗急性软组织损伤安全、有效，具有明显的活血、散瘀、止痛作用。

The Clinical Observation of the Shiweihuoxue Pills in Treating Acute Soft Tissue Injury

Objective:To observe the clinical efficacy of the Shiwei huoxue pills in treating acute soft tissue injury(syndrome of qi station and blood stasis).Methods:432 patients with acute soft tissue injury were randomly divided into two groups from July 2008 to October 2008.Shiweihuoxue pills were taken by the patients in the treatment group;compound radix notoginseng capsule were taken by the patients in the control group for 10 days(a course of treatment).Pain,swelling,bruising,tenderness and the score of dysfunction were observed before and after treatment;liver and kidney function,blood,urine,stool test were tested in order to evaluate the safety of the drug.Results:The cure rate was respectively 72.3%,60.7% in the two groups;the effective rate was 16.4%,19.6% in the two groups,there were significant differences(P<0.05) between the two groups.There were significant differences(P<0.05) in pain,ecchymosis,tenderness,dysfunction,dry mouth,insomnia between the two groups(P<0.05);there were no significant differences in swelling,constipation between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusions:It is safe and effective for Shiweihuoxue pills to treat acute soft tissue injury,and it can promote blood circulation,remove blood stasis and has analgesic effects.