一种新型压力绷带在乳腺癌术后的应用价值

［摘要］ 目的 分析乳腺癌术后应用新型压力绷带的应用情况，探讨其在临床中的应用价值。方法 选取2016年10月~2018年10月间乳腺癌患者共200例，其中新型压力绷带与对照组（普通弹力绷带）各100例，比较患者术后的皮瓣坏死、皮下积液率、切口愈合、平均拔管时间、日引流量、平均住院日、术后舒适度。结果 新型压力绷带应用于乳腺癌术后患者可以减少皮瓣坏死及皮下积液、促进切口愈合（χ2=8.00、12.37、6.82，均P<0.01），减少引流量、缩短拔管时间及平均住院日（t=17.59、26.52、30.25、9.97，均P<0.01），使患者术后舒适度提高（χ2=18.52、8.72、8.79，均P<0.01），差异均有统计学意义。结论 新型压力绷带应用于乳腺癌术后患者优于对照组（普通弹力绷带），可取得满意的临床效果。

Clinical value of newtype compression bandage in postoperative application of breast cancer

［Abstract］ Objective To analyze the clinical advantages of applying new type compression bandages after breast cancer surgery and to explore its clinical application value. Methods A total of 200 patients with breast cancer between October 2016 and October 2018 were enrolled. Among them， 100 new type compression bandages and 100 cases of normal control bandages were used to compare the rate of skin flap necrosis and subcutaneous fluid accumulation. Incision healing， mean extubation time， daily drainage， average hospital stay， postoperative comfort. Results The new type compression bandage for postoperative patients with breast cancer can reduce skin flap necrosis and subcutaneous effusion， and promote wound healing （χ2=8.00， 12.37， 6.82， both P<0.01）， reduce drainage， shorten extubation time and average Hospitalization days （t=17.59， 26.52， 30.25， 9.97， both P<0.01）， the patient′s postoperative comfort improved（χ2=18.52，8.72，8.79， both P<0.01）， the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion The new type compression bandage is superior to the control group （common elastic bandage） in patients with breast cancer after surgery， and can achieve satisfactory clinical results.