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18F-FDG PET/CT代谢参数预测原发性宫颈癌预后
引用本文:周星,姚玉唐,李川,王潇雄,江骁,申太鹏,陆皓,陈世容,肖定琼,赵檬,游金辉,程祝忠.18F-FDG PET/CT代谢参数预测原发性宫颈癌预后[J].中国医学影像技术,2020,36(5):726-731.
作者姓名:周星  姚玉唐  李川  王潇雄  江骁  申太鹏  陆皓  陈世容  肖定琼  赵檬  游金辉  程祝忠
作者单位:放射肿瘤学四川省重点实验室, 四川省肿瘤医院PET/CT中心, 四川 成都 610041;川北医学院附属医院核医学科, 四川 南充 637000
基金项目:四川省科技计划项目(2018SZ0210、2019YJ0574)。
摘    要:目的 评估根据不同百分比最大标准摄取值(SUVmax)阈值分段代谢参数预测经同步放射化学治疗(CCRT)宫颈癌患者预后的价值。方法 对45例CCRT前宫颈癌患者行18F-FDG PET/CT检查,获得代谢参数最大标准摄取值(SUVmax)、代谢肿瘤体积(MTV)及病灶糖酵解总量(TLG)。利用不同百分比SUVmax阈值(范围10%~85%,以5%递增)分割法分割MTV和TLG,采用ROC曲线分析找出最佳截断值,以 Kaplan-Meier曲线进行生存分析。结果 CCRT后14例肿瘤进展(进展组),31例无进展(非进展组),组间SUVmax、MTV10%、MTV75%~MTV85%、TLG75%~TLG85%差异均无统计学意义(P均>0.05),MTV15%~MTV70%、TLG10%~MTV70%差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。以40% SUVmax为阈值预测宫预后作用最强。MTV40%的截断值为21.09时AUC最大(AUC=0.823),敏感度为78.60%,特异度为87.10%;TLG40%的截断值为136.71时AUC最大(AUC=0.788),敏感度为78.60%,特异度为77.40%。结论 根据18F-FDG PET/CT代谢参数MTV40%和TLG40%可预测CCRT后宫颈癌患者预后。

关 键 词:子宫肿瘤  子宫颈  正电子发射断层显像术  体层摄影术  X线计算机  氟脱氧葡萄糖F18
收稿时间:2019/4/13 0:00:00
修稿时间:2019/8/19 0:00:00

18F-FDG PET/CT metabolic parameters for prognosis of primary cervical cancer
ZHOU Xing,YAO Yutang,LI Chuan,WANG Xiaoxiong,JIANG Xiao,SHEN Taipeng,LU Hao,CHEN Shirong,XIAO Dingqiong,ZHAO Meng,YOU Jinhui,CHENG Zhuzhong.18F-FDG PET/CT metabolic parameters for prognosis of primary cervical cancer[J].Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology,2020,36(5):726-731.
Authors:ZHOU Xing  YAO Yutang  LI Chuan  WANG Xiaoxiong  JIANG Xiao  SHEN Taipeng  LU Hao  CHEN Shirong  XIAO Dingqiong  ZHAO Meng  YOU Jinhui  CHENG Zhuzhong
Institution:Radiation Oncology Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, PET/CT Centre, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu 610041, China;Department of Nuclear Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, China
Abstract:Objective To assess the predictive value of metabolic parameters with different maximum standard intake value (SUVmax) threshold segmentations calculated from 18F-FDG PET/CT before concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) of cervical cancer. Methods Totally 45 patients underwent 18F-FDG PET/CT before CCRT, and SUVmax, maximum standard intake value (MTV) and metabolic tumor volume (TLG) were recorded. MTV and TLG were automatically segmented using different percentage SUVmax threshold segmentations (10%-85%, increased by 5%). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was performed in order to obtain the cut-off values of MTV and TLG. Kaplan-Meier method was used for survival analysis. Results SUVmax, MTV10%, MTV75%-MTV85% and TLG75%-TLG85% were not significantly different (all P>0.05), whereas significant differences of MTV15%-MTV70% and TLG10%-TLG70%were found between 2 groups (all P<0.05). 40%SUVmax had the strongest prediction capability for prognosis. Based on ROC curve analysis, the cut-off value of MTV40% was 21.09, with sensitivity of 78.60%, specificity of 87.10% and AUC of 0.823, while the cut-off value of TLG40% was 136.71, with sensitivity of 78.60%, specificity of 77.40% and AUC of 0.788. Conclusion MTV40% and TLG40% calculated from 18F-FDG PET/CT can be taken as prognostic indicators for cervical cancer after CCRT.
Keywords:uterine neoplasms  cervix uteri  positron-emission tomography  tomography  X-ray computed  fluorodeoxyglucose F 18
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