献血者献血意愿及献血服务的Logistic回归研究

目的：探讨献血者意愿和血站的献血服务，推动无偿献血工作的可持续发展。方法采用问卷调查的方式，于2015年3月—8月对来我站献血者的基本情况、献血经历、献血者意愿、获取献血知识的信息来源、献血服务等方面进行问卷调查。结果本研究共抽取2860献血者作为样本进行了问卷调查，得到2759份有效问卷。献血者不同性别、年龄、文化程度、职业、人月收入（元）、献血次数的构成比有显著性差异（P<0.05）。“奉献爱心”是献血者最主要的意愿。获取献血知识信息来源主要是“广播电视”。Logistic回归分析表明，性别、献血意愿、服务态度和采血环境是影响献血者的主要原因。结论献血者性别和献血意愿是影响献血的主要原因，血站工作人员服务态度和采血环境也有一定的影响。

Donate willingness of blood donors and logistic regression to study blood donation service

ObjectiveExplore the donors of blood donation willingness and blood stations of zaozhuang services,to promote the sustainable development of unpaid blood donation.MethodsWith the method of questionnaire survey,from March to August in 2015,the basic situation of blood donors,blood donation,blood donors intend,source of information for blood donation knowledge,attitude to blood donation behavior,such as blood donation service for questionnaire survey. ResultsThis study as a sample,a total of 2 860 blood donors for the questionnaire survey,get 2 759 valid questionnaire responses received. Blood donors different gender,age,educational level,occupation,monthly income(yuan),the number of blood donation form than have significant difference(P<0.05)."Compassion" is the main blood donors will. Blood donation knowledge information sources are mainly "radio and television". Logistic regression analysis showed that sex,blood donation willingness,attitude,service is the main reason affecting the blood donors and respectively. ConclusionZaozhuang gender and blood donors blood donation willingness is the main reason for the effect of blood donation,blood stations staff service attitude is also the main reason for the effect of blood donation and blood environment.