Development and psychometric evaluation of the Musculoskeletal Pain Intensity and Interference Questionnaire for professional orchestra Musicians |
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| Affiliation: | 1. School of Health and Life Sciences, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, G4 0BA, Scotland, UK;2. Department of Physiotherapy, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Glasgow, G31 2ER, Scotland, UK;3. Glasgow Dental School, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G3 3JZ, UK;4. Health Statistics, AKM-STATS, Glasgow, G1 1EX, Scotland, UK;1. Department of Health Technology and Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, HKSAR, China;2. Department of Radiology, The Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital, Chai wan, HKSAR, China;3. Department of Radiology, Tuen Mun Hospital, Tuen Mun, HKSAR, China;1. U.S. Army-Baylor University Doctoral Program in Physical Therapy, San Antonio, TX, USA;2. University of Utah, College of Health, Salt Lake City, UT, USA;3. Intermountain Health Care, Salt Lake City, UT, USA;4. School of Psychology and Exercise Science, Murdoch University, Perth, Australia;5. Department of Physical Therapy, University of Alberta, Alberta, Canada;6. Department of Physical Therapy (MSGS/SGCUY), 81st Medical Group, Keesler Air Force Base, Biloxi, MS, USA;1. Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Escuela Superior de Ingeniería Mecánica y Eléctrica, Unidad Profesional “Adolfo López Mateos” Edificio 5 Tercer Piso, Col.Lindavista Cp. 07738, México D.F;2. Independent Researcher and Consultant, Atepoxco 74, Col. Tepeyac Insurgentes, Cp. 07020, México D.F;1. Conservatorio Superior de Música of Vigo, Manuel Olivié, n° 23, Vigo, 36203, Spain;2. Department of Special Teaching, Area of Physical Education and Sports, University of Vigo, Ourense, 32004, Spain |
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| Abstract: | Many epidemiological surveys on playing-related musculoskeletal disorders (PRMDs) have been conducted on professional musicians, but none have evaluated or confirmed the psychometric properties of the self-report instruments that were used. The aim of the present study was to develop and validate a self-report instrument for professional orchestra musicians to measure musculoskeletal (MSK) pain and pain interference in terms of function and psychosocial constructs. 183 professional orchestra musicians in Scotland were eligible to participate in the study, of which 101 (55% response rate) took part. Development of the Musculoskeletal Pain Intensity and Interference Questionnaire for Musicians (MPIIQM) involved the selection and modification of the most appropriate instruments measuring MSK pain, followed by psychometric evaluation of the new instrument. Face and content validity were ascertained by expert panels. 37 participants completed the questionnaire. The percentage of missing scores was very low (2.7%). Exploratory factor analysis revealed that the MPIIQM had a strong and stable two-factor structure, with nine retained items explaining 71.3% of the variance in the data set. “Pain intensity” and “pain interference” were the two emerging factors. High internal consistency was achieved for each subscale (Cronbach's alpha = 0.91). Substantial test–retest reliability for the pain intensity items (range 0.78–0.82), and moderate to substantial test–retest reliability for the pain interference items (range 0.56–0.76) were obtained. The MPIIQM is a valid and reliable self-report instrument for the measurement and evaluation of MSK pain and pain interference in a population of professional orchestra musicians. |
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| Keywords: | Musculoskeletal Musicians Psychometrics Questionnaire |
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