首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
检索        

6例终末期肝病合并先天性心脏病患儿行肝移植的术后护理
引用本文:王燕,卢芳燕,汤洒潇.6例终末期肝病合并先天性心脏病患儿行肝移植的术后护理[J].中华护理杂志,2021,56(10):1544-1547.
作者姓名:王燕  卢芳燕  汤洒潇
作者单位:310003 杭州市 浙江大学医学院附属第一医院肝移植中心
基金项目:浙江省卫生健康科技计划项目(2021KY690)
摘    要:总结6例终末期肝病合并先天性心脏病患儿行肝移植的术后护理经验。护理要点包括:严格落实感染防控措施,预防肺部感染;精细化的液体管理,谨防心功能衰竭;制订合理的营养方案,满足机体的需求;严格执行抗凝治疗,预防血管并发症;准确服用免疫抑制剂,预防急性排斥反应;重视心理护理,减少患儿负性情绪;信息化的随访管理,追踪出院后病情变化。经过精心的护理,6例患儿术后均康复出院,随访1~6个月,预后良好。

关 键 词:先天性心脏病  肝移植  儿科护理学  围手术期护理  
收稿时间:2021-02-18

Postoperative nursing care of 6 children with end-stage liver disease combined with congenital heart disease undergoing liver transplantation
WANG Yan,LU Fangyan,TANG Saxiao.Postoperative nursing care of 6 children with end-stage liver disease combined with congenital heart disease undergoing liver transplantation[J].Chinese Journal of Nursing,2021,56(10):1544-1547.
Authors:WANG Yan  LU Fangyan  TANG Saxiao
Abstract:This study summarized the postoperative nursing experience of 6 children suffered from end-stage liver disease with congenital heart disease undergoing liver transplantation. The key points of nursing care include:the strict implementation of prevention and control measures to prevent pulmonary infection;the refined fluid management to prevent heart failure;the formulation of a reasonable nutrition plan to meet the needs of the body;the strict implementation of anticoagulation therapy to prevent vascular complications;the accurate use of immunosuppressive agents to prevent acute rejection;the attention to psychological care to reduce negative emotions in children and information-based follow-up management to track the changes in patients’ condition after discharge from the hospital.With our careful care,all of the 6 patients recovered well and were discharged after the operation,and the prognosis shows good with the follow-up of 1~6months.
Keywords:Congenital Heart Disease  Liver Transplantation  Pediatric Nursing  Perioperative Nursing  
点击此处可从《中华护理杂志》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《中华护理杂志》下载免费的PDF全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号