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1例肝肺联合移植术后患者的护理
引用本文:曾妃,梁江淑渊,兰美娟. 1例肝肺联合移植术后患者的护理[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2021, 56(10): 1540-1543. DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2021.10.016
作者姓名:曾妃  梁江淑渊  兰美娟
作者单位:310000 杭州市 浙江大学医学院附属第二医院ICU(曾妃,梁红淑渊),护理部(兰美娟)
基金项目:浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(2021KY713)
摘    要:总结1例肝肺联合移植术后患者的护理经验。护理要点:通过目标导向液体管理,采取限制性补液策略,维持容量负平衡;渐进式、个体化康复训练,促进早期康复;严密监测移植肝和移植肺功能,警惕排斥反应;精准化抗排异药物护理,准确监测血药浓度;多模式联合镇痛控制疼痛;严密监测并发症;为患者提供人文化关怀和心理支持。患者术后26 d顺利出院,恢复良好。

关 键 词:肝肺联合移植术  间质性肺纤维化  肝硬化  护理  
收稿时间:2021-04-13

Nursing care of 1 patient after combined liver and lung transplantation
ZENG Fei,LIANG Jiangshuyuan,LAN Meijuan. Nursing care of 1 patient after combined liver and lung transplantation[J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing, 2021, 56(10): 1540-1543. DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2021.10.016
Authors:ZENG Fei  LIANG Jiangshuyuan  LAN Meijuan
Abstract:To summarize the nursing care of a patient after combined liver and lung transplantation. Key points of nursing care:through target-based fluid management,restrictive rehydration strategies were adopted to maintain negative volume balance;progressive and individualized rehabilitation training were taken to promote early rehabilitation;closely monitored the function of transplanted liver and lung;precise anti-rejection medicine nursing care;multi-mode combined analgesia to control pain;closely monitored complications and provided patients with humanistic care and psychological support. The patient was discharged from the hospital 26 days after surgery and recovered well
Keywords:Combined Liver-Lung Transplantation  Interstitial Pulmonary Fibrosis  Cirrhosis  Nursing Care  
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