Growth response following variable espacement of 28-year-old Alpine Ash regeneration in New South Wales |
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Authors: | Ross Horne Grant Robinson |
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Affiliation: | Forestry Commission of New South Wales , Box 100, Beecroft , N.S.W. , 2119 |
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Abstract: | Analysis of stand growth-response patterns have shown that small increases in sawlog volume resulted from thinning fast grown, fire regenerated alpine ash (Eucalyptus delegatensis R.T. Bak.) from below to a range of regular tree-spacings, at age 28 years. No significant correlation was found between basal area growth response and increased spacing for four treatments that ranged from 3.7 m to 7.3 m. Rapid natural stocking-attrition occurred in both thinned and unthinned stands during the 31 post-thinning years of measurement. Maximum density diagrams indicated that these alpine ash stands were fully-stocked at lower densities than have been recorded for many other forest species. As a consequence of the propensity to self-thin, little additional stand growth was gained from the thinning treatments. The 150 trees ha?1 with the largest diameters from all thinned stands averaged a basal area increase of only 0.59 mha?1 over the 31 year period of measurement (<0.2 mha?1 yr?1), when compared with the equivalent stratum from an unthinned stand. However, the small average nett growth response to spacing was not distributed evenly across the largest 150 trees ha?1 dbhob. The 50 largest diameter trees ha?1 in spaced stands showed a significant (α = 0.05) positive response, the trees ranked 51 to 100 showed no significant response and those trees ranked 101 to 150 showed a significant (α = 0.05) negative response when compared with the corresponding strata in the unthinned stand, over the same period. Thus the overall result of stand spacing on the largest 150 trees ha?1 was a widening of the stand diameter distribution and a small overall gain in the merchantable volume. For sites of higher quality, the basal area response was larger and predominantly accrued to the largest 50 trees ha?1. |
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Keywords: | habitat selection logging effects territory tiger quoll Dasyurus maculatus |
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